Psalms 119:165 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: ordinances · What happens: have, love · To what, where: Great peace, law
This is Psalms 119:165 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ordinances — and what happens in the verse to Great peace, law, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
שָׁל֣וֹם רָ֭ב לְאֹהֲבֵ֣י תוֹרָתֶ֑ךָ וְאֵֽין־לָ֥מוֹ מִכְשֽׁוֹל׃
Great peace have they that love Thy law; and there is no stumbling for them.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | שָׁל֣וֹם | שָׁלוֹם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 אֹהֲבֵ֣י | nsubj | peace |
| 2 | רָ֭ב | רַב | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 שָׁל֣וֹם | amod | great |
| 3 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 4 אֹהֲבֵ֣י | case | [belongs] to |
| 4 | אֹהֲבֵ֣י | אָהֵב | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | root | root | [those who] love |
| 5 | תוֹרָת | תּוֹרָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 4 אֹהֲבֵ֣י | compound:smixut | law |
| 6 | ֶ֑ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 תוֹרָת | nmod:poss | (of) your |
| 7 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 אֵֽין־ | cc | and |
| 8 | אֵֽין־ | אַיִן | ADV | _ | 4 אֹהֲבֵ֣י | conj | there [was] not |
| 9 | לָ֥ | לְ | ADP | _ | 10 מוֹ | case | for |
| 10 | מוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 אֵֽין־ | obl | them |
| 11 | מִכְשֽׁוֹל | מִכְשׁוֹל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 אֵֽין־ | nsubj | a stumbling block |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 מִכְשֽׁוֹל | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not אֹהֲבֵי [those who] love | participle active · qal | תוֹרָת law |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
שְׁלָם סַגִי לְרַחֲמֵי אוֹרַיְתָךְ בְּעַלְמָא הָדֵין וְלֵית לְהוֹן תַּקְלָא לְעַלְמָא דְאָתֵי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2187.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.119.165/