Psalms 119:34 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, I · What happens: give, keep, observe · To what, where: understanding, me, law

This is Psalms 119:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I — and what happens in the verse to understanding, me, law, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֲ֭בִינֵנִי וְאֶצְּרָ֥ה תֽוֹרָתֶ֗ךָ וְאֶשְׁמְרֶ֥נָּה בְכָל־לֵֽב׃

Give me understanding, that I keep Thy law and observe it with my whole heart.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הֲ֭בִינ	בִּין	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	give
2	ֵנִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	1 הֲ֭בִינ	obj	me understanding
3	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 אֶצְּרָ֥ה	cc	so
4	אֶצְּרָ֥ה	נָצַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	1 הֲ֭בִינ	conj	that I may observe
5	תֽוֹרָת	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 אֶצְּרָ֥ה	obj	law
6	ֶ֗ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 תֽוֹרָת	nmod:poss	your
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אֶשְׁמְר	cc	and
8	אֶשְׁמְר	שָׁמַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	1 הֲ֭בִינ	conj	so
9	ֶ֥נָּה	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 אֶשְׁמְר	obj	that I may keep it
10	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 כָל־	case	with
11	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 אֶשְׁמְר	obl	all
12	לֵֽב	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 כָל־	compound:smixut	[the] heart
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 לֵֽב	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הֲבִינ give	imperative · hiphil	ֵנִי me understanding
אֶצְּרָה that I may observe	cohortative · qal		תֽוֹרָת law
אֶשְׁמְר so	yiqtol · qal		ֶנָּה that I may keep it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

תְּבַיְנַנִי וְאֶנְטוֹר אוֹרַיְתָךְ יְיָ וְאֶנְטְרִינָהּ בְּכָל לִבָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Give me understanding, that I keep Thy law and observe it with my whole heart.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2056.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.119.34/