Psalms 119:9 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: young man, Thy · What happens: keep, take, accord, word · To what, where: way, heed

This is Psalms 119:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — young man, Thy — and what happens in the verse to way, heed, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בַּמֶּ֣ה יְזַכֶּה־נַּ֭עַר אֶת־אָרְח֑וֹ לִ֝שְׁמֹ֗ר כִּדְבָרֶֽךָ׃

Wherewithal shall a young man keep his way pure? By taking heed thereto according to Thy word.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	2 מֶּ֣ה	case
2	מֶּ֣ה	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	3 יְזַכֶּה־	obl	how?
3	יְזַכֶּה־	זָכָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	will he keep pure
4	נַּ֭עַר	נַעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יְזַכֶּה־	nsubj	a youth
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 אָרְח	case	(et)
6	אָרְח	אֹרַח	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 יְזַכֶּה־	obj	path
7	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 אָרְח	nmod:poss	his
8	לִ֝	לְ	ADP	_	9 שְׁמֹ֗ר	case	by
9	שְׁמֹ֗ר	שָׁמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	3 יְזַכֶּה־	parataxis	keeping [it]
10	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	11 דְבָר	case	according
11	דְבָר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 שְׁמֹ֗ר	obl	to
12	ֶֽךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 דְבָר	nmod:poss	your word
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 ֶֽךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יְזַכֶּה־ will he keep pure	yiqtol · piel	נַּעַר a youth	אָרְח path
שְׁמֹר keeping [it]	infinitive construct · qal	נַּעַר a youth

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

בְּמָא יִדְכֵּי טַלְיָא יַת אוֹרְחָתֵיהּ לְמִטַר הֵיךְ דִבְרָיִךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2031.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.119.9/