Psalms 122:5 תְּהִלִּים
What happens: set · To what, where: thrones
This is Psalms 122:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to thrones, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
כִּ֤י שָׁ֨מָּה ׀ יָשְׁב֣וּ כִסְא֣וֹת לְמִשְׁפָּ֑ט כִּ֝סְא֗וֹת לְבֵ֣ית דָּוִֽיד׃
For there were set thrones for judgment, the thrones of the house of David.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כִּ֤י | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 5 יָשְׁב֣וּ | mark | (dm) |
| 2 | שָׁ֨מּ | שָׁם | ADV | _ | 5 יָשְׁב֣וּ | advmod | there |
| 3 | ָה | ה | X | _ | 2 שָׁ֨מּ | nmod | (to) |
| 4 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 3 ָה | punct | |
| 5 | יָשְׁב֣וּ | יָשַׁב | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they sat |
| 6 | כִסְא֣וֹת | כִּסֵּא | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 5 יָשְׁב֣וּ | nsubj | thrones |
| 7 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 8 מִשְׁפָּ֑ט | case | for |
| 8 | מִשְׁפָּ֑ט | מִשְׁפָּט | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 כִסְא֣וֹת | nmod | judgment |
| 9 | כִּ֝סְא֗וֹת | כִּסֵּא | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 6 כִסְא֣וֹת | appos | thrones |
| 10 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 11 בֵ֣ית | case | of |
| 11 | בֵ֣ית | בַּיִת | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 כִּ֝סְא֗וֹת | nmod | the house |
| 12 | דָּוִֽיד | דָּוִד | PROPN | _ | 11 בֵ֣ית | compound:smixut | of David |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 דָּוִֽיד | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יָשְׁבוּ they sat | qatal · qal | כִסְאוֹת thrones |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אֲרוּם תַּמָן מִתְיַתְבִין כּוּרְסְוָן בִּירוּשְׁלֶם כּוּרְסְוָן בְּבֵית מַקְדְשָׁא לְמַלְכַיָא דְבֵית דָוִד:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2218.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.122.5/