Psalms 124:7 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: soul, we · What happens: escape, break, snare · To what, where: snare, fowlers
This is Psalms 124:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — soul, we — and what happens in the verse to snare, fowlers, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
נַפְשֵׁ֗נוּ כְּצִפּ֥וֹר נִמְלְטָה֮ מִפַּ֪ח י֫וֹקְשִׁ֥ים הַפַּ֥ח נִשְׁבָּ֗ר וַאֲנַ֥חְנוּ נִמְלָֽטְנוּ׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | נַפְשׁ | נֶפֶשׁ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 נִמְלְטָה֮ | nsubj | self |
| 2 | ֵ֗נוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 נַפְשׁ | nmod:poss | our |
| 3 | כְּ | כְּ | ADP | _ | 4 צִפּ֥וֹר | case | like |
| 4 | צִפּ֥וֹר | צִפּוֹר | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 נִמְלְטָה֮ | obl | a bird |
| 5 | נִמְלְטָה֮ | מָלַט | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | it has escaped |
| 6 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 7 פַּ֪ח | case | from |
| 7 | פַּ֪ח | פַּח | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 נִמְלְטָה֮ | obl | a snare |
| 8 | י֫וֹקְשִׁ֥ים | יָקֹשׁ | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | 7 פַּ֪ח | compound:smixut | of fowlers |
| 9 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 10 פַּ֥ח | det | the |
| 10 | פַּ֥ח | פַּח | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 11 נִשְׁבָּ֗ר | nsubj | snare |
| 11 | נִשְׁבָּ֗ר | שָׁבַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing | 5 נִמְלְטָה֮ | parataxis | [is] broken |
| 12 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 14 נִמְלָֽטְנוּ | cc | and |
| 13 | אֲנַ֥חְנוּ | אֲנַחְנוּ | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 נִמְלָֽטְנוּ | nsubj | we |
| 14 | נִמְלָֽטְנוּ | מָלַט | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=1 | 5 נִמְלְטָה֮ | conj | we have escaped |
| 15 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 14 נִמְלָֽטְנוּ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| נִמְלְטָה it has escaped | qatal · niphal | נַפְשׁ self | |||
| נִשְׁבָּר [is] broken | participle active · niphal | פַּח snare | |||
| נִמְלָֽטְנוּ we have escaped | qatal · niphal | אֲנַחְנוּ we |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
נַפְשָׁנָא הֵיךְ כְּצִפְּרָא אִשְׁתֵּיזְבֵת מִפַּחֵי תַקְלַיָא פָחָא אִתְּבַר וַאֲנָן אִשְׁתְּזָבְנָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2233.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.124.7/