Psalms 13:3 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: I · What happens: take, have, exalt · To what, where: counsel, soul, sorrow, heart, enemy

This is Psalms 13:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to counsel, soul, sorrow, heart, enemy, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עַד־אָ֨נָה אָשִׁ֪ית עֵצ֡וֹת בְּנַפְשִׁ֗י יָג֣וֹן בִּלְבָבִ֣י יוֹמָ֑ם עַד־אָ֓נָה ׀ יָר֖וּם אֹיְבִ֣י עָלָֽי׃

How long shall I take counsel in my soul, having sorrow in my heart by day? How long shall mine enemy be exalted over me?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	2 אָ֨נָה	case	until
2	אָ֨נָה	אָן	PRON	PronType=Prs	3 אָשִׁ֪ית	obl	when?
3	אָשִׁ֪ית	שִׁית	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	will I set
4	עֵצ֡וֹת	עֵצָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	3 אָשִׁ֪ית	obj	counsel(s)
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 נַפְשׁ	case	in
6	נַפְשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 אָשִׁ֪ית	obl	soul
7	ִ֗י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 נַפְשׁ	nmod:poss	my
8	יָג֣וֹן	יָגוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 לְבָב	nsubj	sorrow
9	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 לְבָב	case	in
10	לְבָב	לֵבָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 אָשִׁ֪ית	parataxis	heart
11	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 לְבָב	nmod:poss	my
12	יוֹמָ֑ם	יוֹמָם	ADV	_	10 לְבָב	advmod	by day
13	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	14 אָ֓נָה	case	until
14	אָ֓נָה	אָן	PRON	PronType=Prs	16 יָר֖וּם	obl	when?
15	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	14 אָ֓נָה	punct
16	יָר֖וּם	רוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 אָשִׁ֪ית	parataxis	will he be exalted
17	אֹיְב	אָיַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	16 יָר֖וּם	nsubj	enemy
18	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 אֹיְב	nmod:poss	my
19	עָל	עַל	ADP	_	20 ָֽי	case	over
20	ָֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 יָר֖וּם	obl	me
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ָֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
אָשִׁית will I set	yiqtol · qal		עֵצוֹת counsel(s)
יָרוּם will he be exalted	yiqtol · qal	אֹיְב enemy

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

עַד אָן אֲשַׁוֵי מִלְכָּא בְּנַפְשִׁי דְוָנָא בִּלְבָבִי יְמָם עַד אָן יִתְּרָם בְּעֵל דְבָבִי עֲלָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:145.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.13.3/