Psalms 13:5 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: enemy, I, adversaries · What happens: say, prevail, rejoice, move · To what, where: I · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 13:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — enemy, I, adversaries — and what happens in the verse to I, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

פֶּן־יֹאמַ֣ר אֹיְבִ֣י יְכָלְתִּ֑יו צָרַ֥י יָ֝גִ֗ילוּ כִּ֣י אֶמּֽוֹט׃

Lest mine enemy say: 'I have prevailed against him'; lest mine adversaries rejoice when I am moved.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	פֶּן־	פֶּן	SCONJ	_	2 יֹאמַ֣ר	mark	lest
2	יֹאמַ֣ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he should say
3	אֹיְב	אָיַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 יֹאמַ֣ר	nsubj	enemy
4	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 אֹיְב	nmod:poss	my
5	יְכָלְתִּ֑י	יָכֹל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יֹאמַ֣ר	ccomp	I
6	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 יְכָלְתִּ֑י	obj	have prevailed over him
7	צָר	צַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 יָ֝גִ֗ילוּ	nsubj	foes
8	ַ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 צָר	nmod:poss	my
9	יָ֝גִ֗ילוּ	גִּיל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יֹאמַ֣ר	ccomp	they will rejoice
10	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	11 אֶמּֽוֹט	mark	(dm)
11	אֶמּֽוֹט	מוֹט	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=1	9 יָ֝גִ֗ילוּ	advcl	I am shaken
12	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	11 אֶמּֽוֹט	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹאמַר he should say	yiqtol · qal	אֹיְב enemy	יְכָלְתִּי I
יְכָלְתִּי I	qatal · qal	אֹיְב enemy	ו have prevailed over him
יָגִילוּ they will rejoice	yiqtol · qal	צָר foes
אֶמּֽוֹט I am shaken	yiqtol · niphal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

דִלְמָא יֵימַר יִצְרָא בִישָׁא אַשְׁלַטְתֵּיהּ מְעִיקַי יְרַנֵנוּן מְטוּל אֶסְטֵי מֵאָרְחָתָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Lest mine enemy say: 'I have prevailed against him'; lest mine adversaries rejoice when I am moved.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:147.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.13.5/