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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 130 / 130:4

Psalms 130:4 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: forgiveness · What happens: be, fear · To what, where: Thou

This is Psalms 130:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — forgiveness — and what happens in the verse to Thou, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּֽי־עִמְּךָ֥ הַסְּלִיחָ֑ה לְ֝מַ֗עַן תִּוָּרֵֽא׃

For with Thee there is forgiveness, that Thou mayest be feared.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markcasedetnsubjmarkparataxispunctrootכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)עִמּADP[is] withְךָPRONyouהַDET(the)סְּלִיחָהNOUNforgivenessלְמַעַןSCONJso thatתִּוָּרֵֽאVERByou may be feared׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_3 ְךָ֥mark(dm)
2עִמּעִםADP_3 ְךָ֥case[is] with
3ְךָ֥הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prsrootrootyou
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 סְּלִיחָ֑הdet(the)
5סְּלִיחָ֑הסְלִיחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 ְךָ֥nsubjforgiveness
6לְ֝מַ֗עַןלְמַעַןSCONJ_7 תִּוָּרֵֽאmarkso that
7תִּוָּרֵֽאיָרֵאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=23 ְךָ֥parataxisyou may be feared
8׃׃PUNCT_7 תִּוָּרֵֽאpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תִּוָּרֵֽא you may be fearedyiqtol · niphal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֲרוּם גַבָּךְ שְׁבִיקוּתָא מִן בִּגְלַל דְתִתְחַמֵי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For with Thee there is forgiveness, that Thou mayest be feared.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2268.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.130.4/