Psalms 132:11 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: LORD, I · What happens: swear, not turn back, set · To what, where: truth, throne

This is Psalms 132:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to truth, throne, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

נִשְׁבַּֽע־יְהוָ֨ה ׀ לְדָוִ֡ד אֱמֶת֮ לֹֽא־יָשׁ֪וּב מִ֫מֶּ֥נָּה מִפְּרִ֥י בִטְנְךָ֑ אָ֝שִׁ֗ית לְכִסֵּא־לָֽךְ׃

The LORD swore unto David in truth; He will not turn back from it: 'Of the fruit of thy body will I set upon thy throne.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	נִשְׁבַּֽע־	שָׁבַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he swore an oath
2	יְהוָ֨ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	1 נִשְׁבַּֽע־	nsubj	Yahweh
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	2 יְהוָ֨ה	punct
4	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	5 דָוִ֡ד	case	to
5	דָוִ֡ד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	1 נִשְׁבַּֽע־	obl	David
6	אֱמֶת֮	אֱמֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	1 נִשְׁבַּֽע־	obj	faithfulness
7	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	8 יָשׁ֪וּב	advmod	not
8	יָשׁ֪וּב	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 נִשְׁבַּֽע־	parataxis	he will turn back
9	מִ֫מּ	מִן	ADP	_	10 ֶ֥נָּה	case	from
10	ֶ֥נָּה	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 יָשׁ֪וּב	obl	it
11	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	12 פְּרִ֥י	case	one
12	פְּרִ֥י	פְּרִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 אָ֝שִׁ֗ית	obl	of the fruit
13	בִטְנ	בֶּטֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 פְּרִ֥י	compound:smixut	your belly
14	ְךָ֑	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 בִטְנ	nmod:poss	your
15	אָ֝שִׁ֗ית	שִׁית	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	1 נִשְׁבַּֽע־	parataxis	I will set
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 כִסֵּא־	case	to
17	כִסֵּא־	כִּסֵּא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 אָ֝שִׁ֗ית	obl	throne
18	ל	לְ	ADP	_	19 ָֽךְ	case
19	ָֽךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 כִסֵּא־	nmod	your
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 ָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
נִשְׁבַּֽע־ he swore an oath	qatal · niphal	יְהוָה Yahweh	אֱמֶת faithfulness
not יָשׁוּב he will turn back	yiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
אָשִׁית I will set	yiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

קַיֵם לְדָוִד בְּקוּשְׁטָא לָא יְתוּב מִנָהּ מִן וַלְדָא דִמְעָךְ אֲשַׁוֵי מְלֵךְ עַל כּוּרְסֵי דִי לָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

The LORD swore unto David in truth; He will not turn back from it: 'Of the fruit of thy body will I set upon thy throne.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2286.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.132.11/