Psalms 135:16 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: idols · What happens: have, not speak, not see · To what, where: mouths, eyes · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Psalms 135:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — idols — and what happens in the verse to mouths, eyes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
פֶּֽה־לָ֭הֶם וְלֹ֣א יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ עֵינַ֥יִם לָ֝הֶ֗ם וְלֹ֣א יִרְאֽוּ׃
They have mouths, but they speak not; eyes have they, but they see not;
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | פֶּֽה־ | פֶּה | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 הֶם | nsubj | a mouth |
| 2 | לָ֭ | לְ | ADP | _ | 3 הֶם | case | [belongs] to |
| 3 | הֶם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | root | root | them |
| 4 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 6 יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ | cc | and |
| 5 | לֹ֣א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 6 יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ | advmod | not |
| 6 | יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ | דָבַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3 | 3 הֶם | conj | they speak |
| 7 | עֵינַ֥יִם | עַיִן | NOUN | Number=Dual | 9 הֶ֗ם | nsubj | eyes |
| 8 | לָ֝ | לְ | ADP | _ | 9 הֶ֗ם | case | [belong] to |
| 9 | הֶ֗ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 הֶם | parataxis | them |
| 10 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 12 יִרְאֽוּ | cc | and |
| 11 | לֹ֣א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 12 יִרְאֽוּ | advmod | not |
| 12 | יִרְאֽוּ | רָאָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 9 הֶ֗ם | conj | they see |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 יִרְאֽוּ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not יְדַבֵּרוּ they speak | yiqtol · piel | ||||
| not יִרְאֽוּ they see | yiqtol · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
פּוּם לְהוֹן וְלָא מְמַלְלִין עַיְנִין לְהוֹן וְלָא חָמְיָן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2315.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.135.16/