Psalms 142:3 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: I, my · What happens: pour out, declare, complain, trouble · To what, where: complaint, trouble
This is Psalms 142:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, my — and what happens in the verse to complaint, trouble, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אֶשְׁפֹּ֣ךְ לְפָנָ֣יו שִׂיחִ֑י צָ֝רָתִ֗י לְפָנָ֥יו אַגִּֽיד׃
I pour out my complaint before Him, I declare before Him my trouble;
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אֶשְׁפֹּ֣ךְ | שָׁפַךְ | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I pour out |
| 2 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 3 פָנָ֣י | case | before |
| 3 | פָנָ֣י | פָּנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 אֶשְׁפֹּ֣ךְ | obl | |
| 4 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 פָנָ֣י | nmod:poss | him |
| 5 | שִׂיח | שִׂיחַ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 אֶשְׁפֹּ֣ךְ | obj | complaint |
| 6 | ִ֑י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 שִׂיח | nmod:poss | my |
| 7 | צָ֝רָת | צָרָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 12 אַגִּֽיד | obj | trouble |
| 8 | ִ֗י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 צָ֝רָת | nmod:poss | my |
| 9 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 10 פָנָ֥י | case | before |
| 10 | פָנָ֥י | פָּנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 אַגִּֽיד | obl | |
| 11 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 פָנָ֥י | nmod:poss | him |
| 12 | אַגִּֽיד | נָגַד | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1 | 1 אֶשְׁפֹּ֣ךְ | parataxis | I tell |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 אַגִּֽיד | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| אֶשְׁפֹּךְ I pour out | yiqtol · qal | שִׂיח complaint | |||
| אַגִּֽיד I tell | yiqtol · hiphil | צָרָת trouble |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אֶשׁוֹד קֳדָמוֹי שׁוּתִי עַקְתִי קֳדָמוֹי אֲתַנֵי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2414.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.142.3/