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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 142 / 142:8

Psalms 142:8 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, I, righteous, Thou, Thy · What happens: bring, give, crown, deal, name · To what, where: soul, prison, thanks, persecutors

This is Psalms 142:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, righteous, Thou, Thy — and what happens in the verse to soul, prison, thanks, persecutors, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

ה֘וֹצִ֤יאָה מִמַּסְגֵּ֨ר ׀ נַפְשִׁי֮ לְהוֹד֪וֹת אֶת־שְׁ֫מֶ֥ךָ בִּ֭י יַכְתִּ֣רוּ צַדִּיקִ֑ים כִּ֖י תִגְמֹ֣ל עָלָֽי׃

Bring my soul out of prison, that I may give thanks unto Thy name; the righteous shall crown themselves because of me; for Thou wilt deal bountifully with me.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nmodcaseoblpunctobjnmod:posscaseadvclcaseobjnmod:posscaseoblparataxisnsubjmarkadvclcaseoblpunctrootהוֹצִיאVERBbringָהXoutמִADPfromמַּסְגֵּרNOUNprison׀PUNCTנַפְשׁNOUNselfִיPRONmyלְADPtoהוֹדוֹתVERBgive thanks toאֶת־ADP(et)שְׁמNOUNnameֶךָPRONyourבִּADP(in)יPRONmeיַכְתִּרוּVERBthey will surroundצַדִּיקִיםADJrighteous [people]כִּיSCONJ(dm)תִגְמֹלVERByou deal bountifullyעָלADPtowardsָֽיPRONme׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1ה֘וֹצִ֤יאיָצָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootbring
2ָההX_1 ה֘וֹצִ֤יאnmodout
3מִמִןADP_4 מַּסְגֵּ֨רcasefrom
4מַּסְגֵּ֨רמַסְגֵּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 ה֘וֹצִ֤יאoblprison
5׀׀PUNCT_4 מַּסְגֵּ֨רpunct
6נַפְשׁנֶפֶשׁNOUNNumber=Sing1 ה֘וֹצִ֤יאobjself
7ִי֮הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 נַפְשׁnmod:possmy
8לְלְADP_9 הוֹד֪וֹתcaseto
9הוֹד֪וֹתיָדָהVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL1 ה֘וֹצִ֤יאadvclgive thanks to
10אֶת־אֵתADP_11 שְׁ֫מcase(et)
11שְׁ֫משֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 הוֹד֪וֹתobjname
12ֶ֥ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 שְׁ֫מnmod:possyour
13בִּ֭בְּADP_14 יcase(in)
14יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 יַכְתִּ֣רוּoblme
15יַכְתִּ֣רוּכָּתַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=31 ה֘וֹצִ֤יאparataxisthey will surround
16צַדִּיקִ֑יםצַדִּיקADJGender=Masc Number=Plur15 יַכְתִּ֣רוּnsubjrighteous [people]
17כִּ֖יכִּיSCONJ_18 תִגְמֹ֣לmark(dm)
18תִגְמֹ֣לגָּמַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=21 ה֘וֹצִ֤יאadvclyou deal bountifully
19עָלעַלADP_20 ָֽיcasetowards
20ָֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 תִגְמֹ֣לoblme
21׃׃PUNCT_20 ָֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הוֹצִיא bringimperative · hiphilנַפְשׁ self
הוֹדוֹת give thanks toinfinitive construct · hiphilשְׁמ name
יַכְתִּרוּ they will surroundyiqtol · hiphilצַדִּיקִים righteous [people]
תִגְמֹל you deal bountifullyyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

הַנְפֵּיק מִן מַסְגֵירָא נַפְשִׁי לְאוֹדָאָה יַת שְׁמָךְ אַמְטוּלְתִּי יַעַבְדוּן לָךְ כְּלִיל דִשְׁבָח צַדִיקַיָא אֲרוּם תְּשַׁלֵם גּוּמְלָא טָבָא עָלָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Bring my soul out of prison, that I may give thanks unto Thy name; the righteous shall crown themselves because of me; for Thou wilt deal bountifully with me.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2419.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.142.8/