Psalms 143:10 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: you, good spirit, Thy · What happens: teach, do, be, let, lead, will · To what, where: me, will, God, even land
This is Psalms 143:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, good spirit, Thy — and what happens in the verse to me, will, God, even land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
לַמְּדֵ֤נִי ׀ לַֽעֲשׂ֣וֹת רְצוֹנֶךָ֮ כִּֽי־אַתָּ֪ה אֱל֫וֹהָ֥י רוּחֲךָ֥ טוֹבָ֑ה תַּ֝נְחֵ֗נִי בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִישֽׁוֹר׃
Teach me to do Thy will, for Thou art my God; let Thy good spirit lead me in an even land.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | לַמְּד | לָמַד | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2 | root | root | teach |
| 2 | ֵ֤נִי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 לַמְּד | obj | me |
| 3 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 2 ֵ֤נִי | punct | |
| 4 | לַֽ | לְ | ADP | _ | 5 עֲשׂ֣וֹת | case | to |
| 5 | עֲשׂ֣וֹת | עָשָׂה | VERB | HebBinyan=QAL | 1 לַמְּד | xcomp | do |
| 6 | רְצוֹנ | רָצוֹן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 עֲשׂ֣וֹת | obj | will |
| 7 | ֶךָ֮ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 רְצוֹנ | nmod:poss | your |
| 8 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 10 אֱל֫וֹה | mark | (dm) |
| 9 | אַתָּ֪ה | אַתָּה | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 אֱל֫וֹה | nsubj | you |
| 10 | אֱל֫וֹה | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 1 לַמְּד | advcl | God |
| 11 | ָ֥י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 אֱל֫וֹה | nmod:poss | [are] my |
| 12 | רוּח | רוּחַ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 טוֹבָ֑ה | nsubj | spirit |
| 13 | ֲךָ֥ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 רוּח | nmod:poss | your |
| 14 | טוֹבָ֑ה | טוֹב | ADJ | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 1 לַמְּד | parataxis | good |
| 15 | תַּ֝נְח | נָחָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2 | 1 לַמְּד | parataxis | may |
| 16 | ֵ֗נִי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 תַּ֝נְח | obj | it lead me |
| 17 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 18 אֶ֣רֶץ | case | in |
| 18 | אֶ֣רֶץ | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 תַּ֝נְח | obl | a land |
| 19 | מִישֽׁוֹר | מִישׁוֹר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 18 אֶ֣רֶץ | compound:smixut | of level ground |
| 20 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 19 מִישֽׁוֹר | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| לַמְּד teach | imperative · piel | ֵנִי me | |||
| עֲשׂוֹת do | infinitive construct · qal | רְצוֹנ will | |||
| תַּנְח may | yiqtol · hiphil | ֵנִי it lead me | רוּח spirit |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אַלֵף יָתִי לְמֶעְבַּד רְעוּתָךְ אֲרוּם אַנְתְּ אֱלָהִי רוּחַ קוּדְשָׁךְ טָבָא תְּדַבֵּר יָתִי בְּאַרְעָא תְּרִיץ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2429.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.143.10/