Psalms 143:7 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: you, spirit, I · What happens: answer, fail, not hide, become, go down · To what, where: me, face, pit
This is Psalms 143:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, spirit, I — and what happens in the verse to me, face, pit, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
מַ֘הֵ֤ר עֲנֵ֨נִי ׀ יְהוָה֮ כָּלְתָ֪ה ר֫וּחִ֥י אַל־תַּסְתֵּ֣ר פָּנֶ֣יךָ מִמֶּ֑נִּי וְ֝נִמְשַׁ֗לְתִּי עִם־יֹ֥רְדֵי בֽוֹר׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | מַ֘הֵ֤ר | מַהֵר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2 | root | root | hurry |
| 2 | עֲנ | עָנָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | 1 מַ֘הֵ֤ר | parataxis | answer |
| 3 | ֵ֨נִי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 עֲנ | obj | me |
| 4 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 3 ֵ֨נִי | punct | |
| 5 | יְהוָה֮ | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 2 עֲנ | ccomp | O Yahweh |
| 6 | כָּלְתָ֪ה | כָּלָה | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 1 מַ֘הֵ֤ר | parataxis | it is exhausted |
| 7 | ר֫וּח | רוּחַ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 כָּלְתָ֪ה | nsubj | spirit |
| 8 | ִ֥י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 ר֫וּח | nmod:poss | my |
| 9 | אַל־ | אַל | ADV | _ | 10 תַּסְתֵּ֣ר | advmod | do not |
| 10 | תַּסְתֵּ֣ר | סָתַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2 | 1 מַ֘הֵ֤ר | parataxis | hide |
| 11 | פָּנֶ֣י | פָּנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 תַּסְתֵּ֣ר | obj | face |
| 12 | ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 פָּנֶ֣י | nmod:poss | your |
| 13 | מִמּ | מִן | ADP | _ | 14 ֶ֑נִּי | case | from |
| 14 | ֶ֑נִּי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 תַּסְתֵּ֣ר | obl | me |
| 15 | וְ֝ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 16 נִמְשַׁ֗לְתִּי | cc | and |
| 16 | נִמְשַׁ֗לְתִּי | מָשַׁל | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 1 מַ֘הֵ֤ר | conj | I will be equal |
| 17 | עִם־ | עִם | ADP | _ | 18 יֹ֥רְדֵי | case | with |
| 18 | יֹ֥רְדֵי | יָרַד | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | 16 נִמְשַׁ֗לְתִּי | advcl | [those who] go down |
| 19 | בֽוֹר | בּוֹר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 18 יֹ֥רְדֵי | compound:smixut | of [the] pit |
| 20 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 19 בֽוֹר | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- a frame and its quote
- negation
- yes
- the frame alone
- decl · assert · none
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| מַהֵר hurry | imperative · piel | יְהוָה O Yahweh | |||
| עֲנ answer | imperative · qal | יְהוָה O Yahweh | ֵנִי me | ||
| כָּלְתָה it is exhausted | qatal · qal | רוּח spirit | |||
| not תַּסְתֵּר hide | jussive · hiphil | פָּנֶי face | יְהוָה O Yahweh | ||
| נִמְשַׁלְתִּי I will be equal | weqatal · niphal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
סַרְהַב עֲנֵי יָתִי יְיָ רְגִיגַת לָךְ רוּחִי לָא תְסַלֵק שְׁכִנְתָּךְ מִנִי וְאִתְמְתִילֵית עִם נָחֲתֵי גוֹב בֵית קְבוּרְתָּא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2426.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.143.7/