Psalms 148:13 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, children, glory, decree · What happens: let, praise, exalt, be, name, glory · To what, where: children, name, earth, LORD

This is Psalms 148:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, children, glory, decree — and what happens in the verse to children, name, earth, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יְהַלְל֤וּ ׀ אֶת־שֵׁ֬ם יְהוָ֗ה כִּֽי־נִשְׂגָּ֣ב שְׁמ֣וֹ לְבַדּ֑וֹ ה֝וֹד֗וֹ עַל־אֶ֥רֶץ וְשָׁמָֽיִם׃

Let them praise the name of the LORD, for His name alone is exalted; His glory is above the earth and heaven.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	יְהַלְל֤וּ	הָלַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	let them praise
2	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	1 יְהַלְל֤וּ	punct
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 שֵׁ֬ם	case	(et)
4	שֵׁ֬ם	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 יְהַלְל֤וּ	obj	the name
5	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 שֵׁ֬ם	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
6	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	7 נִשְׂגָּ֣ב	mark	(dm)
7	נִשְׂגָּ֣ב	שָׂגַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing	1 יְהַלְל֤וּ	advcl	[is] exalted
8	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 נִשְׂגָּ֣ב	nsubj	name
9	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 בַדּ	case	his
11	בַדּ	בַּד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 נִשְׂגָּ֣ב	obl
12	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 בַדּ	nmod:poss	alone
13	ה֝וֹד	הוֹד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 אֶ֥רֶץ	nsubj	splendor
14	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 ה֝וֹד	nmod:poss	his
15	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	16 אֶ֥רֶץ	case	[is] above
16	אֶ֥רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 יְהַלְל֤וּ	parataxis	earth
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 שָׁמָֽיִם	cc	and
18	שָׁמָֽיִם	שָׁמַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 אֶ֥רֶץ	conj	heaven
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 שָׁמָֽיִם	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יְהַלְלוּ let them praise	jussive · piel		שֵׁם the name
נִשְׂגָּב [is] exalted	participle active · niphal		שְׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

יְשַׁבְּחוּן יַת שְׁמָא דַייָ אֲרוּם תַּקִיף שְׁמֵיהּ בִּלְחוֹדוֹי תּוּשְׁבַּחְתֵּיהּ עַל אַרְעָא וּשְׁמַיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Let them praise the name of the LORD, for His name alone is exalted; His glory is above the earth and heaven.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2510.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.148.13/