Psalms 149:1 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: you, His · What happens: sing, praise · To what, where: new song, assembly
This is Psalms 149:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, His — and what happens in the verse to new song, assembly, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
הַ֥לְלוּ יָ֨הּ ׀ שִׁ֣ירוּ לַֽ֭יהוָה שִׁ֣יר חָדָ֑שׁ תְּ֝הִלָּת֗וֹ בִּקְהַ֥ל חֲסִידִֽים׃
Sing unto the LORD a new song, and His praise in the assembly of the saints.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | הַ֥לְלוּ | הָלַל | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2 | root | root | praise |
| 2 | יָ֨הּ | יָהּ | PROPN | _ | 1 הַ֥לְלוּ | obj | Yahweh |
| 3 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 2 יָ֨הּ | punct | |
| 4 | שִׁ֣ירוּ | שִׁיר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | 1 הַ֥לְלוּ | parataxis | sing |
| 5 | לַֽ֭ | לְ | ADP | _ | 6 יהוָה | case | to |
| 6 | יהוָה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 4 שִׁ֣ירוּ | obl | Yahweh |
| 7 | שִׁ֣יר | שִׁיר | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 שִׁ֣ירוּ | obj | a song |
| 8 | חָדָ֑שׁ | חָדָשׁ | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 7 שִׁ֣יר | amod | new |
| 9 | תְּ֝הִלָּת | תְּהִלָּה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 12 קְהַ֥ל | nsubj | praise |
| 10 | ֗וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 תְּ֝הִלָּת | nmod:poss | his |
| 11 | בִּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 12 קְהַ֥ל | case | in [the] |
| 12 | קְהַ֥ל | קָהָל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 הַ֥לְלוּ | parataxis | assembly |
| 13 | חֲסִידִֽים | חָסִיד | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 12 קְהַ֥ל | compound:smixut | of faithful [people] |
| 14 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 13 חֲסִידִֽים | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| הַלְלוּ praise | imperative · piel | קְהַל assembly | יָהּ Yahweh | ||
| שִׁירוּ sing | imperative · qal | קְהַל assembly | שִׁיר a song |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
שַׁבַּחוּ קֳדָם יְיָ שְׁבַח חֲדָת תּוּשְׁבַּחְתֵּיהּ בִּקְהָלָא דַחֲסִידֵי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2512.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.149.1/