Psalms 149:3 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, children, Israel · What happens: let, praise, sing, name · To what, where: children, name, dance, praises

This is Psalms 149:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, children, Israel — and what happens in the verse to children, name, dance, praises, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יְהַֽלְל֣וּ שְׁמ֣וֹ בְמָח֑וֹל בְּתֹ֥ף וְ֝כִנּ֗וֹר יְזַמְּרוּ־לֽוֹ׃

Let them praise His name in the dance; let them sing praises unto Him with the timbrel and harp.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	יְהַֽלְל֣וּ	הָלַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	let them praise
2	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 יְהַֽלְל֣וּ	obj	name
3	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
4	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 מָח֑וֹל	case	with
5	מָח֑וֹל	מָחוֹל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 יְהַֽלְל֣וּ	obl	dancing
6	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 תֹ֥ף	case	with
7	תֹ֥ף	תֹּף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יְזַמְּרוּ־	obl	tambourine
8	וְ֝	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 כִנּ֗וֹר	cc	and
9	כִנּ֗וֹר	כִּנּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 תֹ֥ף	conj	harp
10	יְזַמְּרוּ־	זָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	1 יְהַֽלְל֣וּ	parataxis	let them make music
11	ל	לְ	ADP	_	12 ֽוֹ	case	to
12	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 יְזַמְּרוּ־	obl	him
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יְהַֽלְלוּ let them praise	jussive · piel		שְׁמ name
יְזַמְּרוּ־ let them make music	yiqtol · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

יְשַׁבְּחוּן שְׁמֵיהּ בְּחִנְגִין בְּתוּפִין וְכִנָרִין יְזַמְרוּן לֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Let them praise His name in the dance; let them sing praises unto Him with the timbrel and harp.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2514.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.149.3/