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Psalms 17:1 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: David, you, my · What happens: pray, hear, attend, give, cry · To what, where: right, ear, lips

This is Psalms 17:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David, you, my — and what happens in the verse to right, ear, lips, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

תְּפִלָּ֗ה לְדָ֫וִ֥דשִׁמְעָ֤ה יְהוָ֨ה ׀ צֶ֗דֶק הַקְשִׁ֥יבָה רִנָּתִ֗י הַאֲזִ֥ינָה תְפִלָּתִ֑י בְּ֝לֹ֗א שִׂפְתֵ֥י מִרְמָֽה׃

A Prayer of David. Hear the right, O LORD, attend unto my cry; give ear unto my prayer from lips without deceit.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjcaseparataxisnmodparataxispunctobjparataxisnmodobjnmod:possparataxisnmodobjnmod:posscaseadvmodparataxiscompound:smixutpunctrootתְּפִלָּהNOUNa prayerלְADPofדָוִדPROPNDavidשִׁמְעVERBhearָהXיְהוָהPROPNO Yahweh׀PUNCTצֶדֶקNOUNrighteousnessהַקְשִׁיבVERBpayָהXattention toרִנָּתNOUNof entreatyִיPRONmy cryהַאֲזִינVERBgiveָהXear toתְפִלָּתNOUNprayerִיPRONmyבְּADPwithלֹאADVnotשִׂפְתֵיNOUNlipsמִרְמָֽהNOUNof deceit׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1תְּפִלָּ֗התְּפִלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 דָ֫וִ֥דnsubja prayer
2לְלְADP_3 דָ֫וִ֥דcaseof
3דָ֫וִ֥דדָּוִדPROPN_rootrootDavid
4שִׁמְעשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=23 דָ֫וִ֥דparataxishear
5ָ֤ההX_4 שִׁמְעnmod
6יְהוָ֨היהוהPROPN_4 שִׁמְעparataxisO Yahweh
7׀׀PUNCT_6 יְהוָ֨הpunct
8צֶ֗דֶקצֶדֶקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 שִׁמְעobjrighteousness
9הַקְשִׁ֥יבקָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=23 דָ֫וִ֥דparataxispay
10ָההX_9 הַקְשִׁ֥יבnmodattention to
11רִנָּתרִנָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 הַקְשִׁ֥יבobjof entreaty
12ִ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 רִנָּתnmod:possmy cry
13הַאֲזִ֥ינאָזַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=23 דָ֫וִ֥דparataxisgive
14ָההX_13 הַאֲזִ֥ינnmodear to
15תְפִלָּתתְּפִלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 הַאֲזִ֥ינobjprayer
16ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 תְפִלָּתnmod:possmy
17בְּ֝בְּADP_19 שִׂפְתֵ֥יcasewith
18לֹ֗אלֹאADV_19 שִׂפְתֵ֥יadvmodnot
19שִׂפְתֵ֥ישָׂפָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual13 הַאֲזִ֥ינparataxislips
20מִרְמָֽהמִרְמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing19 שִׂפְתֵ֥יcompound:smixutof deceit
21׃׃PUNCT_20 מִרְמָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שִׁמְע hearimperative · qalיְהוָה O Yahwehצֶדֶק righteousness
הַקְשִׁיב payimperative · hiphilרִנָּת of entreatyיְהוָה O Yahweh
הַאֲזִינ giveimperative · hiphilתְפִלָּת prayerיְהוָה O Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

צְלוֹתָא לְדָוִד קַבֵּל יְיָ פְּגִיעֲתִי בִּצְדָקָה אֲצִית שַׁבּוּחִי תַּצְלֵי אוּדְנָךְ לִצְלוֹתִי בִּדְלָא סְפְוָתֵי נִכְלָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. A Prayer of David.
  2. Hear the right, O LORD, attend unto my cry; give ear unto my prayer from lips without deceit.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:172.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.17.1/