Psalms 2:2 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: kings, rulers · What happens: stand up, take · To what, where: counsel

This is Psalms 2:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — kings, rulers — and what happens in the verse to counsel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ ׀ מַלְכֵי־אֶ֗רֶץ וְרוֹזְנִ֥ים נֽוֹסְדוּ־יָ֑חַד עַל־יְ֝הוָה וְעַל־מְשִׁיחֽוֹ׃

The kings of the earth stand up, and the rulers take counsel together, against the LORD, and against His anointed:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ	יָצַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they take their stand
2	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	1 יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ	punct
3	מַלְכֵי־	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ	nsubj	[the] kings
4	אֶ֗רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 מַלְכֵי־	compound:smixut	of [the] earth
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 נֽוֹסְדוּ־	cc	and
6	רוֹזְנִ֥ים	רָזַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	7 נֽוֹסְדוּ־	nsubj	rulers
7	נֽוֹסְדוּ־	יָסַד	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	1 יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ	conj	they seat themselves
8	יָ֑חַד	יַחַד	ADV	_	7 נֽוֹסְדוּ־	advmod	together
9	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	10 יְ֝הוָה	case	on
10	יְ֝הוָה	יהוה	PROPN	_	7 נֽוֹסְדוּ־	obl	Yahweh
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 מְשִׁיח	cc	and
12	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	13 מְשִׁיח	case	on
13	מְשִׁיח	מָשִׁיחַ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יְ֝הוָה	conj	his
14	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 מְשִׁיח	nmod:poss	anointed
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִתְיַצְּבוּ they take their stand	yiqtol · hithpael	מַלְכֵי־ [the] kings
נֽוֹסְדוּ־ they seat themselves	qatal · niphal	רוֹזְנִים rulers

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

קָיְמִין מַלְכֵי אַרְעָא וְשִׁלְטוֹנַיָא יִתְחַבְּרוּן כַּחֲדָא לְמָרָדָא קֳדָם יְיָ וּלְמִנְצֵי עַל מְשִׁיחֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

The kings of the earth stand up, and the rulers take counsel together, against the LORD, and against His anointed:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:7.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.2.2/