Psalms 20:7 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: know, save, answer · To what, where: anointed, name, holy heaven · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Psalms 20:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to anointed, name, holy heaven, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
עַתָּ֤ה יָדַ֗עְתִּי כִּ֤י הוֹשִׁ֥יעַ ׀ יְהוָ֗ה מְשִׁ֫יח֥וֹ יַ֭עֲנֵהוּ מִשְּׁמֵ֣י קָדְשׁ֑וֹ בִּ֝גְבֻר֗וֹת יֵ֣שַׁע יְמִינֽוֹ׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | עַתָּ֤ה | עַתָּה | ADV | _ | 2 יָדַ֗עְתִּי | advmod | now |
| 2 | יָדַ֗עְתִּי | יָדַע | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I know |
| 3 | כִּ֤י | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 4 הוֹשִׁ֥יעַ | mark | (dm) that |
| 4 | הוֹשִׁ֥יעַ | יָשַׁע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 יָדַ֗עְתִּי | ccomp | he delivers |
| 5 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 4 הוֹשִׁ֥יעַ | punct | |
| 6 | יְהוָ֗ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 4 הוֹשִׁ֥יעַ | nsubj | Yahweh |
| 7 | מְשִׁ֫יח | מָשִׁיחַ | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 הוֹשִׁ֥יעַ | obj | his |
| 8 | ֥וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 מְשִׁ֫יח | nmod:poss | anointed |
| 9 | יַ֭עֲנ | עָנָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 4 הוֹשִׁ֥יעַ | parataxis | he |
| 10 | ֵהוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 יַ֭עֲנ | obj | answers him |
| 11 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 12 שְּׁמֵ֣י | case | from |
| 12 | שְּׁמֵ֣י | שָׁמַיִם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 9 יַ֭עֲנ | obl | the heavens |
| 13 | קָדְשׁ | קֹדֶשׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 12 שְּׁמֵ֣י | compound:smixut | his holiness |
| 14 | ֑וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 קָדְשׁ | nmod:poss | his |
| 15 | בִּ֝ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 16 גְבֻר֗וֹת | case | with (the) |
| 16 | גְבֻר֗וֹת | גְּבוּרָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 9 יַ֭עֲנ | obl | mighty deeds |
| 17 | יֵ֣שַׁע | יֵשַׁע | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 16 גְבֻר֗וֹת | compound:smixut | of (the) salvation |
| 18 | יְמִינ | יָמִין | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 17 יֵ֣שַׁע | compound:smixut | his right hand |
| 19 | ֽוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 יְמִינ | nmod:poss | his |
| 20 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 19 ֽוֹ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יָדַעְתִּי I know | qatal · qal | הוֹשִׁיעַ he delivers + יַעֲנ he | |||
| הוֹשִׁיעַ he delivers | qatal · hiphil | מְשִׁיח his | יְהוָה Yahweh | ||
| יַעֲנ he | yiqtol · qal | יְהוָה Yahweh | ֵהוּ answers him |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
הַשְׁתָּא יְדָעֵית אֲרוּם פָּרֵיק יְיָ מְשִׁיחֵיהּ קַבֵּיל צְלוֹתֵיהּ מִמוֹתְבֵי דִשְׁמַיָא קַדִישֵׁיהּ בִּגְבוּרָן פּוּרְקַן יְמִינֵיהּ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:259.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.20.7/