Psalms 22:32 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: nations, LORD · What happens: come, declare, bear, do · To what, where: righteousness, people
This is Psalms 22:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — nations, LORD — and what happens in the verse to righteousness, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
יָ֭בֹאוּ וְיַגִּ֣ידוּ צִדְקָת֑וֹ לְעַ֥ם נ֝וֹלָ֗ד כִּ֣י עָשָֽׂה׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | יָ֭בֹאוּ | בּוֹא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they will come |
| 2 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 3 יַגִּ֣ידוּ | cc | and |
| 3 | יַגִּ֣ידוּ | נָגַד | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3 | 1 יָ֭בֹאוּ | conj | they will declare |
| 4 | צִדְקָת | צְדָקָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 3 יַגִּ֣ידוּ | obj | righteousness |
| 5 | ֑וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 צִדְקָת | nmod:poss | his |
| 6 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 7 עַ֥ם | case | to |
| 7 | עַ֥ם | עַם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 יַגִּ֣ידוּ | obl | a people |
| 8 | נ֝וֹלָ֗ד | יָלַד | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing | 7 עַ֥ם | nmod | about to be born |
| 9 | כִּ֣י | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 10 עָשָֽׂה | mark | (dm) that |
| 10 | עָשָֽׂה | עָשָׂה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 1 יָ֭בֹאוּ | advcl | he has acted |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 עָשָֽׂה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יָבֹאוּ they will come | yiqtol · qal | ||||
| יַגִּידוּ they will declare | yiqtol · hiphil | צִדְקָת righteousness | |||
| נוֹלָד about to be born | participle active · niphal | עַם a people | |||
| עָשָֽׂה he has acted | qatal · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
יְתוּבוּן בְּנֵיהוֹן וִיתַנוּן צְדַקְתֵּיהּ לְעַמֵיהּ דַעֲתִיד לְמֵילַד פְּרִישָׁן דַעֲבַד:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:308.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.22.32/