Psalms 27:5 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: war · What happens: conceal, hide, lift up · To what, where: me, pavilion, covert, rock

This is Psalms 27:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — war — and what happens in the verse to me, pavilion, covert, rock, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֤י יִצְפְּנֵ֨נִי ׀ בְּסֻכֹּה֮ בְּי֪וֹם רָ֫עָ֥ה יַ֭סְתִּרֵנִי בְּסֵ֣תֶר אָהֳל֑וֹ בְּ֝צ֗וּר יְרוֹמְמֵֽנִי׃

For He concealeth me in His pavilion in the day of evil; He hideth me in the covert of His tent; He lifteth me up upon a rock.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	2 יִצְפְּנ	mark	(dm)
2	יִצְפְּנ	צָפַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he
3	ֵ֨נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 יִצְפְּנ	obj	will conceal me
4	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	3 ֵ֨נִי	punct
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 סֻכּ	case	in
6	סֻכּ	סֹךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִצְפְּנ	obl	refuge
7	ֹה֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 סֻכּ	nmod:poss	his
8	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 י֪וֹם	case	in
9	י֪וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִצְפְּנ	obl	a day
10	רָ֫עָ֥ה	רָעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 י֪וֹם	compound:smixut	of trouble
11	יַ֭סְתִּר	סָתַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִצְפְּנ	parataxis	he
12	ֵנִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 יַ֭סְתִּר	obj	will hide me
13	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 סֵ֣תֶר	case	in
14	סֵ֣תֶר	סֵתֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יַ֭סְתִּר	obl	the hiding place
15	אָהֳל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 סֵ֣תֶר	compound:smixut	his tent
16	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 אָהֳל	nmod:poss	his
17	בְּ֝	בְּ	ADP	_	18 צ֗וּר	case	on
18	צ֗וּר	צוּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 יְרוֹמְמ	obl	a rock
19	יְרוֹמְמ	רוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=POLEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִצְפְּנ	parataxis	he
20	ֵֽנִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 יְרוֹמְמ	obj	will raise me up
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ֵֽנִי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִצְפְּנ he	yiqtol · qal		ֵנִי will conceal me
יַסְתִּר he	yiqtol · hiphil	ֵנִי will hide me
יְרוֹמְמ he	yiqtol · polel		ֵֽנִי will raise me up

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֲרוּם יִטְשִׁנַנִי בְּטַלְלֵיהּ בְּיוֹם בִּישְׁתָּא יְטַמְרִנַנִי בְּטִמוּר מַשְׁכְּנֵיהּ בִּכְרַךְ תַּקִיף יְרוֹרָם יָתִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For He concealeth me in His pavilion in the day of evil; He hideth me in the covert of His tent; He lifteth me up upon a rock.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:363.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.27.5/