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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 28 / 28:7

Psalms 28:7 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: LORD, heart, I, my · What happens: be, trust, help, rejoice, praise, sing · To what, where: strength, I, LORD

This is Psalms 28:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, heart, I, my — and what happens in the verse to strength, I, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יְהוָ֤ה ׀ עֻזִּ֥י וּמָגִנִּי֮ בּ֤וֹ בָטַ֥ח לִבִּ֗י וְֽנֶ֫עֱזָ֥רְתִּי וַיַּעֲלֹ֥ז לִבִּ֑י וּֽמִשִּׁירִ֥י אֲהוֹדֶֽנּוּ׃

The LORD is my strength and my shield, in Him hath my heart trusted, and I am helped; therefore my heart greatly rejoiceth, and with my song will I praise Him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjpunctnmod:possccconjnmod:posscaseoblparataxisnsubjnmod:possccconjccconjnsubjnmod:posscccaseoblnmod:possconjobjpunctrootיְהוָהPROPNYahweh׀PUNCTעֻזּNOUNstrengthִיPRON[is] myוּCCONJandמָגִנּNOUNshieldִיPRONmyבּADPinוֹPRONhimבָטַחVERBit has trustedלִבּNOUNheartִיPRONmyוְֽCCONJandנֶעֱזָרְתִּיVERBI was helpedוַCCONJandיַּעֲלֹזVERBit exultedלִבּNOUNheartִיPRONmyוּֽCCONJandמִADPfromשִּׁירNOUNsongִיPRONmyאֲהוֹדVERBIֶֽנּוּPRONwill give thanks to him׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1יְהוָ֤היהוהPROPN_3 עֻזּnsubjYahweh
2׀׀PUNCT_1 יְהוָ֤הpunct
3עֻזּעֹזNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootrootstrength
4ִ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 עֻזּnmod:poss[is] my
5וּוְCCONJ_6 מָגִנּccand
6מָגִנּמָגֵןNOUNNumber=Sing3 עֻזּconjshield
7ִי֮הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 מָגִנּnmod:possmy
8בּבְּADP_9 ֤וֹcasein
9֤וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 בָטַ֥חoblhim
10בָטַ֥חבָּטַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 עֻזּparataxisit has trusted
11לִבּלֵבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 בָטַ֥חnsubjheart
12ִ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 לִבּnmod:possmy
13וְֽוְCCONJ_14 נֶ֫עֱזָ֥רְתִּיccand
14נֶ֫עֱזָ֥רְתִּיעָזַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=13 עֻזּconjI was helped
15וַוְCCONJ_16 יַּעֲלֹ֥זccand
16יַּעֲלֹ֥זעָלַזVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 עֻזּconjit exulted
17לִבּלֵבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 יַּעֲלֹ֥זnsubjheart
18ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 לִבּnmod:possmy
19וּֽוְCCONJ_23 אֲהוֹדccand
20מִמִןADP_21 שִּׁירcasefrom
21שִּׁירשִׁירNOUNNumber=Sing23 אֲהוֹדoblsong
22ִ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 שִּׁירnmod:possmy
23אֲהוֹדיָדָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=13 עֻזּconjI
24ֶֽנּוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 אֲהוֹדobjwill give thanks to him
25׃׃PUNCT_24 ֶֽנּוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בָטַח it has trustedqatal · qalלִבּ heart
נֶעֱזָרְתִּי I was helpedqatal · niphal
יַּעֲלֹז it exultedwayyiqtol · qalלִבּ heart
אֲהוֹד Iyiqtol · hiphilֶֽנּוּ will give thanks to him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

יְיָ עוּשְׁנִי וּתְרֵיסִי בֵּיהּ סַבָּר לִבִּי וְסַעֲדַנִי וְדָאֵיץ לִבִּי וּמִתּוּשְׁבַּחְתִּי אוֹדֶה קֳדָמוֹי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. The LORD is my strength and my shield, in Him hath my heart trusted, and I am helped; therefore my heart greatly rejoiceth, and with my song will I praise Him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:379.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.28.7/