Psalms 29:5 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: voice, LORD · What happens: break · To what, where: cedars, pieces
This is Psalms 29:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — voice, LORD — and what happens in the verse to cedars, pieces, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
ק֣וֹל יְ֭הוָה שֹׁבֵ֣ר אֲרָזִ֑ים וַיְשַׁבֵּ֥ר יְ֝הוָ֗ה אֶת־אַרְזֵ֥י הַלְּבָנֽוֹן׃
The voice of the LORD breaketh the cedars; yea, the LORD breaketh in pieces the cedars of Lebanon.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ק֣וֹל | קוֹל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 שֹׁבֵ֣ר | nsubj | the voice |
| 2 | יְ֭הוָה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 1 ק֣וֹל | compound:smixut | of Yahweh |
| 3 | שֹׁבֵ֣ר | שָׁבַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | root | root | [is] breaking |
| 4 | אֲרָזִ֑ים | אֶרֶז | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 שֹׁבֵ֣ר | obj | cedars |
| 5 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 6 יְשַׁבֵּ֥ר | cc | and |
| 6 | יְשַׁבֵּ֥ר | שָׁבַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3 | 3 שֹׁבֵ֣ר | conj | he broke in pieces |
| 7 | יְ֝הוָ֗ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 6 יְשַׁבֵּ֥ר | nsubj | Yahweh |
| 8 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 9 אַרְזֵ֥י | case | (et) |
| 9 | אַרְזֵ֥י | אֶרֶז | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 6 יְשַׁבֵּ֥ר | obj | the cedars |
| 10 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 11 לְּבָנֽוֹן | det | of (the) |
| 11 | לְּבָנֽוֹן | לְבָנוֹן | PROPN | _ | 9 אַרְזֵ֥י | compound:smixut | Lebanon |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 לְּבָנֽוֹן | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| שֹׁבֵר [is] breaking | participle active · qal | קוֹל the voice | אֲרָזִים cedars | ||
| יְשַׁבֵּר he broke in pieces | wayyiqtol · piel | יְהוָה Yahweh | אַרְזֵי the cedars |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
קָלָא דַייָ מַתְבַּר אַרְזַיָא וְתַבַּר מֵימְרָא דַייָ יַת אַרְזֵי לְבָנוֹן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:386.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.29.5/