Psalms 30:6 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: anger, favour, weeping, joy, LORD · What happens: be, tarry, come, anger, favour

This is Psalms 30:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — anger, favour, weeping, joy, LORD — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֤י רֶ֨גַע ׀ בְּאַפּוֹ֮ חַיִּ֪ים בִּרְצ֫וֹנ֥וֹ בָּ֭עֶרֶב יָלִ֥ין בֶּ֗כִי וְלַבֹּ֥קֶר רִנָּֽה׃

For His anger is but for a moment, His favour is for a life-time; weeping may tarry for the night, but joy cometh in the morning.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	5 אַפּ	mark	(dm)
2	רֶ֨גַע	רֶגַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 אַפּ	nsubj	a moment
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	2 רֶ֨גַע	punct
4	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 אַפּ	case	[is] in
5	אַפּ	אַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	anger
6	וֹ֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 אַפּ	nmod:poss	his
7	חַיִּ֪ים	חַיִּים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 רְצ֫וֹנ	nsubj	life
8	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 רְצ֫וֹנ	case	[is] in
9	רְצ֫וֹנ	רָצוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 אַפּ	parataxis	favor
10	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 רְצ֫וֹנ	nmod:poss	his
11	בָּ֭	בְּ	ADP	_	13 עֶרֶב	case	in
12	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 עֶרֶב	det	the
13	עֶרֶב	עֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יָלִ֥ין	obl	evening
14	יָלִ֥ין	לין	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 אַפּ	parataxis	it passes the night
15	בֶּ֗כִי	בְּכִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יָלִ֥ין	nsubj	weeping
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 בֹּ֥קֶר	cc	and [belongs]
17	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	19 בֹּ֥קֶר	case	to
18	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 בֹּ֥קֶר	det	the
19	בֹּ֥קֶר	בֹּקֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יָלִ֥ין	conj	morning
20	רִנָּֽה	רִנָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	19 בֹּ֥קֶר	nsubj	a shout of joy
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 רִנָּֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָלִין it passes the night	yiqtol · qal	בֶּכִי weeping

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

מְטוּל דְשַׁעְתָּא רוּגְזֵהּ חַיֵי עַלְמָא בִּרְעוּתֵיהּ טָבָא בְרַמְשָׁא מְבִית בִּבְכוּתָא וּלְצַפְרָא מְקִים בְּתֻשְׁבַּחְתָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For His anger is but for a moment, His favour is for a life-time; weeping may tarry for the night, but joy cometh in the morning.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:398.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.30.6/