Psalms 33:6 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: word · What happens: make, word · To what, where: heavens, LORD
This is Psalms 33:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — word — and what happens in the verse to heavens, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
בִּדְבַ֣ר יְ֭הוָה שָׁמַ֣יִם נַעֲשׂ֑וּ וּבְר֥וּחַ פִּ֝֗יו כָּל־צְבָאָֽם׃
By the word of the LORD were the heavens made; and all the host of them by the breath of His mouth.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | בִּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 2 דְבַ֣ר | case | by |
| 2 | דְבַ֣ר | דָּבָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 נַעֲשׂ֑וּ | obl | the word |
| 3 | יְ֭הוָה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 2 דְבַ֣ר | compound:smixut | of Yahweh |
| 4 | שָׁמַ֣יִם | שָׁמַיִם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 5 נַעֲשׂ֑וּ | nsubj | [the] heavens |
| 5 | נַעֲשׂ֑וּ | עָשָׂה | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they were made |
| 6 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 ר֥וּחַ | cc | and |
| 7 | בְ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 8 ר֥וּחַ | case | by |
| 8 | ר֥וּחַ | רוּחַ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 נַעֲשׂ֑וּ | conj | the breath |
| 9 | פִּ֝֗י | פֶּה | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 ר֥וּחַ | compound:smixut | his mouth |
| 10 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 פִּ֝֗י | nmod:poss | his |
| 11 | כָּל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 ר֥וּחַ | nsubj | all |
| 12 | צְבָא | צָבָא | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 כָּל־ | compound:smixut | host |
| 13 | ָֽם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 צְבָא | nmod:poss | their |
| 14 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 13 ָֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| נַעֲשׂוּ they were made | qatal · niphal | שָׁמַיִם [the] heavens |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
בְּמִלָא דַייָ שְׁמַיָא אִתְעֲבִידוּ וּבְרוּחָא דְפוּמֵיהּ כָּל חֵילְהוֹן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:447.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.33.6/