Psalms 41:14 תְּהִלִּים

What happens: bless · To what, where: LORD, everlasting

This is Psalms 41:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to LORD, everlasting, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בָּ֘ר֤וּךְ יְהוָ֨ה ׀ אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מֵֽ֭הָעוֹלָם וְעַ֥ד הָעוֹלָ֗ם אָ֘מֵ֥ן ׀ וְאָמֵֽן׃

Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel, from everlasting and to everlasting. Amen, and Amen.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בָּ֘ר֤וּךְ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	root	root	[be] blessed
2	יְהוָ֨ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	1 בָּ֘ר֤וּךְ	nsubj	Yahweh
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	2 יְהוָ֨ה	punct
4	אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יְהוָ֨ה	appos	the God
5	יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	4 אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤י	compound:smixut	of Israel
6	מֵֽ֭	מִן	ADP	_	8 עוֹלָם	case	from
7	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 עוֹלָם	det	(the)
8	עוֹלָם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 בָּ֘ר֤וּךְ	obl	antiquity
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 עוֹלָ֗ם	cc	and
10	עַ֥ד	עַד	ADP	_	12 עוֹלָ֗ם	case	until
11	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 עוֹלָ֗ם	det	(the)
12	עוֹלָ֗ם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 עוֹלָם	conj	perpetuity
13	אָ֘מֵ֥ן	אָמֵן	ADV	_	1 בָּ֘ר֤וּךְ	parataxis	amen
14	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	13 אָ֘מֵ֥ן	punct
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 אָמֵֽן	cc	and
16	אָמֵֽן	אָמֵן	ADV	_	13 אָ֘מֵ֥ן	advmod	amen
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 אָמֵֽן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
בָּרוּךְ [be] blessed	participle passive · qal		יְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

בְּרִיךְ שְׁמֵיהּ דַייָ אֱלָהָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל מִן עַלְמָא הָדֵין וְעַד עָלְמָא דְאָתִי יֵימְרוּן צַדִיקַיָא אָמֵן וְאָמֵן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:636.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.41.14/