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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 41 / 41:5

Psalms 41:5 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: I · What happens: say, be, heal, sin · To what, where: soul · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 41:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to soul, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֲ‍ֽנִי־אָ֭מַרְתִּי יְהוָ֣ה חָנֵּ֑נִי רְפָאָ֥ה נַ֝פְשִׁ֗י כִּי־חָטָ֥אתִי לָֽךְ׃

As for me, I said: 'O LORD, be gracious unto me; heal my soul; for I have sinned against Thee.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjdislocatedparataxisobjccompnmodobjnmod:possmarkadvclcaseoblpunctrootאֲ‍ֽנִי־PRONIאָמַרְתִּיVERBI saidיְהוָהPROPNO YahwehחָנּVERBshowֵנִיPRONfavor to meרְפָאVERBhealָהXנַפְשׁNOUNselfִיPRONmyכִּי־SCONJ(dm)חָטָאתִיVERBI have sinnedלADPtoָֽךְPRONyou׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֲ‍ֽנִי־אֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 אָ֭מַרְתִּיnsubjI
2אָ֭מַרְתִּיאָמַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI said
3יְהוָ֣היהוהPROPN_6 רְפָאdislocatedO Yahweh
4חָנּחָנַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=26 רְפָאparataxisshow
5ֵ֑נִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 חָנּobjfavor to me
6רְפָארָפָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 אָ֭מַרְתִּיccompheal
7ָ֥ההX_6 רְפָאnmod
8נַ֝פְשׁנֶפֶשׁNOUNNumber=Sing6 רְפָאobjself
9ִ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 נַ֝פְשׁnmod:possmy
10כִּי־כִּיSCONJ_11 חָטָ֥אתִיmark(dm)
11חָטָ֥אתִיחָטָאVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=16 רְפָאadvclI have sinned
12ללְADP_13 ָֽךְcaseto
13ָֽךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 חָטָ֥אתִיoblyou
14׃׃PUNCT_13 ָֽךְpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַרְתִּי I saidqatal · qalאֲ‍ֽנִי־ I
חָנּ showimperative · qalיְהוָה O Yahwehֵנִי favor to me
רְפָא healimperative · qalיְהוָה O Yahwehנַפְשׁ self
חָטָאתִי I have sinnedqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֲנָא אֲמַרֵית יְיָ חוּס עֲלַי אֲסֵי נַפְשִׁי מְטוּל דְחָבִית קָדָמָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. As for me, I said: 'O LORD, be gracious unto me; heal my soul; for I have sinned against Thee.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:627.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.41.5/