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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 45 / 45:11

Psalms 45:11 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you · What happens: hearken, consider, incline, forget · To what, where: ear, own people

This is Psalms 45:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you — and what happens in the verse to ear, own people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שִׁמְעִי־בַ֣ת וּ֭רְאִי וְהַטִּ֣י אָזְנֵ֑ךְ וְשִׁכְחִ֥י עַ֝מֵּ֗ךְ וּבֵ֥ית אָבִֽיךְ׃

'Hearken, O daughter, and consider, and incline thine ear; forget also thine own people, and thy father's house;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

parataxisccconjccconjobjnmod:possccconjobjnmod:possccconjcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootשִׁמְעִי־VERBlistenבַתNOUNO daughterוּCCONJandרְאִיVERBseeוְCCONJandהַטִּיVERBinclineאָזְנNOUNearֵךְPRONyourוְCCONJandשִׁכְחִיVERBforgetעַמּNOUNpeopleֵךְPRONyourוּCCONJandבֵיתNOUNthe houseאָבִֽיNOUNyour fatherךְPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1שִׁמְעִי־שָׁמַעVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootlisten
2בַ֣תבַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing1 שִׁמְעִי־parataxisO daughter
3וּ֭וְCCONJ_4 רְאִיccand
4רְאִירָאָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=21 שִׁמְעִי־conjsee
5וְוְCCONJ_6 הַטִּ֣יccand
6הַטִּ֣ינָטָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=24 רְאִיconjincline
7אָזְנאֹזֶןNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 הַטִּ֣יobjear
8ֵ֑ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 אָזְנnmod:possyour
9וְוְCCONJ_10 שִׁכְחִ֥יccand
10שִׁכְחִ֥ישָׁכַחVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=21 שִׁמְעִי־conjforget
11עַ֝מּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 שִׁכְחִ֥יobjpeople
12ֵ֗ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 עַ֝מּnmod:possyour
13וּוְCCONJ_14 בֵ֥יתccand
14בֵ֥יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 עַ֝מּconjthe house
15אָבִֽיאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 בֵ֥יתcompound:smixutyour father
16ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs15 אָבִֽיnmod:possyour
17׃׃PUNCT_16 ךְpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שִׁמְעִי־ listenimperative · qalבַת O daughter
רְאִי seeimperative · qalבַת O daughter
הַטִּי inclineimperative · hiphilאָזְנ earבַת O daughter
שִׁכְחִי forgetimperative · qalבַת O daughterעַמּ people + בֵית the house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

שִׁמְעִי כְּנִישְׁתָּא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל אוֹרָיַת פּוּמֵיהּ וַחֲמִי פְרִישָׁת עוֹבָדוֹי וְתִצְלֵי אוּדְנָךְ לְפִתְגָמֵי אוֹרַיְיתָא וְתִתְנְשֵׁי עוֹבָדִין בִּישִׁין דְרַשִׁיעִי עַמֵךְ וּבֵית טַעֲוַת דִפְלַחְתְּ בֵית אֲבוּיִךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. 'Hearken, O daughter, and consider, and incline thine ear; forget also thine own people, and thy father's house;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:691.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.45.11/