Psalms 47:9 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: God · What happens: reign, sit · To what, where: nations, holy throne
This is Psalms 47:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God — and what happens in the verse to nations, holy throne, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
מָלַ֣ךְ אֱ֭לֹהִים עַל־גּוֹיִ֑ם אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים יָשַׁ֤ב ׀ עַל־כִּסֵּ֬א קָדְשֽׁוֹ׃
God reigneth over the nations; God sitteth upon His holy throne.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | מָלַ֣ךְ | מָלַךְ | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he reigns |
| 2 | אֱ֭לֹהִים | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 1 מָלַ֣ךְ | nsubj | God |
| 3 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 4 גּוֹיִ֑ם | case | over |
| 4 | גּוֹיִ֑ם | גּוֹי | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 1 מָלַ֣ךְ | obl | nations |
| 5 | אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 6 יָשַׁ֤ב | nsubj | God |
| 6 | יָשַׁ֤ב | יָשַׁב | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 1 מָלַ֣ךְ | parataxis | he sits |
| 7 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 6 יָשַׁ֤ב | punct | |
| 8 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 9 כִּסֵּ֬א | case | on |
| 9 | כִּסֵּ֬א | כִּסֵּא | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 יָשַׁ֤ב | obl | the throne |
| 10 | קָדְשׁ | קֹדֶשׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 כִּסֵּ֬א | compound:smixut | his holiness |
| 11 | ֽוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 קָדְשׁ | nmod:poss | his |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 ֽוֹ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| מָלַךְ he reigns | qatal · qal | אֱלֹהִים God | |||
| יָשַׁב he sits | qatal · qal | אֱלֹהִים God |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
מָלַךְ יְיָ עַל עַמַיָא יְיָ יָתִיב עַל כּוּרְסֵיהּ דְקוּדְשֵׁיהּ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:719.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.47.9/