Psalms 59:6 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: Thou · What happens: arouse, punish, show · To what, where: Thyself, nations, mercy, iniquitous traitors

This is Psalms 59:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou — and what happens in the verse to Thyself, nations, mercy, iniquitous traitors, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַתָּ֤ה יְהוָֽה־אֱלֹהִ֥ים ׀ צְבָא֡וֹת אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הָקִ֗יצָה לִפְקֹ֥ד כָּֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם אַל־תָּחֹ֨ן כָּל־בֹּ֖גְדֵי אָ֣וֶן סֶֽלָה׃

Thou therefore, O LORD God of hosts, the God of Israel, arouse Thyself to punish all the nations; show no mercy to any iniquitous traitors.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 הָקִ֗יצ	cc	and
2	אַתָּ֤ה	אַתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 הָקִ֗יצ	nsubj	you
3	יְהוָֽה־	יהוה	PROPN	_	9 הָקִ֗יצ	dislocated	O Yahweh
4	אֱלֹהִ֥ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 יְהוָֽה־	appos	God
5	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	4 אֱלֹהִ֥ים	punct
6	צְבָא֡וֹת	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 אֱלֹהִ֥ים	compound:smixut	of hosts
7	אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 יְהוָֽה־	appos	the God
8	יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	7 אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤י	compound:smixut	of Israel
9	הָקִ֗יצ	קִיץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	awake
10	ָה	ה	X	_	9 הָקִ֗יצ	nmod
11	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	12 פְקֹ֥ד	case	to
12	פְקֹ֥ד	פָּקַד	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	9 הָקִ֗יצ	advcl	punish
13	כָּֽל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 פְקֹ֥ד	obj	all
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 גּוֹיִ֑ם	det	the
15	גּוֹיִ֑ם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 כָּֽל־	compound:smixut	nations
16	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	17 תָּחֹ֨ן	advmod	do not
17	תָּחֹ֨ן	חָנַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	9 הָקִ֗יצ	parataxis	show favor to
18	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 תָּחֹ֨ן	obj	all
19	בֹּ֖גְדֵי	בָּגַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	18 כָּל־	compound:smixut	[those who] act treacherously
20	אָ֣וֶן	אָוֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 בֹּ֖גְדֵי	compound:smixut	of wickedness
21	סֶֽלָה	סֶלָה	INTJ	_	9 הָקִ֗יצ	parataxis	Selah
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 סֶֽלָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הָקִיצ awake	imperative · hiphil	אַתָּה you
פְקֹד punish	infinitive construct · qal	יְהוָֽה־ O Yahweh	גּוֹיִם nations
not תָּחֹן show favor to	jussive · qal	יְהוָֽה־ O Yahweh	בֹּגְדֵי [those who] act treacherously

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְאַנְתְּ יְיָ אֱלֹהִים צְבָאוֹת אֱלָהָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל אִתְעָר לְמִסְעָר עַל כָּל עַמְמַיָא לָא תְחוֹס כָּל שַׁלִיטֵי שְׁקַר לְעָלְמִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thou therefore, O LORD God of hosts, the God of Israel, arouse Thyself to punish all the nations; show no mercy to any iniquitous traitors.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:895.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.59.6/