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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 61 / 61:7

Psalms 61:7 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: Thou, years · What happens: add, be · To what, where: many generations

This is Psalms 61:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, years — and what happens in the verse to many generations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יָמִ֣ים עַל־יְמֵי־מֶ֣לֶךְ תּוֹסִ֑יף שְׁ֝נוֹתָ֗יו כְּמוֹ־דֹ֥ר וָדֹֽר׃

Mayest Thou add days unto the king's days! May his years be as many generations!

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

objcaseoblcompound:smixutnsubjnmod:posscaseparataxisccconjpunctrootיָמִיםNOUNdaysעַל־ADPtoיְמֵי־NOUN[the] daysמֶלֶךְNOUNof [the] kingתּוֹסִיףVERByou will addשְׁנוֹתָיNOUNyearsוPRONhisכְּמוֹ־ADP[be] likeדֹרNOUNa generationוָCCONJandדֹֽרNOUNa generation׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1יָמִ֣יםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 תּוֹסִ֑יףobjdays
2עַל־עַלADP_3 יְמֵי־caseto
3יְמֵי־יוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 תּוֹסִ֑יףobl[the] days
4מֶ֣לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יְמֵי־compound:smixutof [the] king
5תּוֹסִ֑יףיָסַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will add
6שְׁ֝נוֹתָ֗ישָׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur9 דֹ֥רnsubjyears
7והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 שְׁ֝נוֹתָ֗יnmod:posshis
8כְּמוֹ־כְּמוֹADP_9 דֹ֥רcase[be] like
9דֹ֥רדּוֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 תּוֹסִ֑יףparataxisa generation
10וָוְCCONJ_11 דֹֽרccand
11דֹֽרדּוֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 דֹ֥רconja generation
12׃׃PUNCT_11 דֹֽרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תּוֹסִיף you will addyiqtol · hiphilיָמִים days

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

יוֹמִין עַל יוֹמֵי מַלְכָּא מְשִׁיחָא תּוֹסִיף שְׁנוֹי הֵיךְ דָרֵי עַלְמָא הָדֵין וְדָרֵי עַלְמָא דְאָתֵי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Mayest Thou add days unto the king's days!
  2. May his years be as many generations!

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:928.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.61.7/