Psalms 62:3 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: salvation, my · What happens: be, not move, salve · To what, where: rock, I
This is Psalms 62:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — salvation, my — and what happens in the verse to rock, I, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אַךְ־ה֣וּא צ֭וּרִי וִֽישׁוּעָתִ֑י מִ֝שְׂגַּבִּ֗י לֹא־אֶמּ֥וֹט רַבָּֽה׃
He only is my rock and my salvation, my high tower, I shall not be greatly moved.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אַךְ־ | אַךְ | ADV | _ | 2 ה֣וּא | advmod | only |
| 2 | ה֣וּא | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 צ֭וּר | nsubj | he |
| 3 | צ֭וּר | צוּר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | root | root | rock |
| 4 | ִי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 צ֭וּר | nmod:poss | [is] my |
| 5 | וִֽ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 6 ישׁוּעָת | cc | and |
| 6 | ישׁוּעָת | יְשׁוּעָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 3 צ֭וּר | conj | salvation |
| 7 | ִ֑י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 ישׁוּעָת | nmod:poss | my |
| 8 | מִ֝שְׂגַּבּ | מִשְׂגָּב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 צ֭וּר | parataxis | refuge |
| 9 | ִ֗י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 מִ֝שְׂגַּבּ | nmod:poss | my |
| 10 | לֹא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 11 אֶמּ֥וֹט | advmod | not |
| 11 | אֶמּ֥וֹט | מוֹט | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 3 צ֭וּר | parataxis | I will be shaken |
| 12 | רַבָּֽה | רַב | ADJ | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 11 אֶמּ֥וֹט | advmod | much |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 רַבָּֽה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not אֶמּוֹט I will be shaken | yiqtol · niphal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
בְּרַם הוּא תּוּקְפִי וּפוּרְקָנִי מְשֵׁזְבִי לָא אֲזוּע בְּיוֹם עָקָא רַבָּא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:933.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.62.3/