Psalms 67:5 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: you, nations, Thou · What happens: let, be, sing, judge, lead · To what, where: nations, peoples, earth
This is Psalms 67:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, nations, Thou — and what happens in the verse to nations, peoples, earth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
יִֽשְׂמְח֥וּ וִֽירַנְּנ֗וּ לְאֻ֫מִּ֥ים כִּֽי־תִשְׁפֹּ֣ט עַמִּ֣ים מִישׁ֑וֹר וּלְאֻמִּ֓ים ׀ בָּאָ֖רֶץ תַּנְחֵ֣ם סֶֽלָה׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | יִֽשְׂמְח֥וּ | שָׂמַח | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | may they rejoice |
| 2 | וִֽ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 3 ירַנְּנ֗וּ | cc | and |
| 3 | ירַנְּנ֗וּ | רָנַן | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3 | 1 יִֽשְׂמְח֥וּ | conj | may they sing for joy |
| 4 | לְאֻ֫מִּ֥ים | לְאֹם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 1 יִֽשְׂמְח֥וּ | nsubj | nations |
| 5 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 6 תִשְׁפֹּ֣ט | mark | (dm) |
| 6 | תִשְׁפֹּ֣ט | שָׁפַט | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | 1 יִֽשְׂמְח֥וּ | advcl | you judge |
| 7 | עַמִּ֣ים | עַם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 6 תִשְׁפֹּ֣ט | obj | peoples |
| 8 | מִישׁ֑וֹר | מִישׁוֹר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 תִשְׁפֹּ֣ט | obl | uprightness |
| 9 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 15 תַּנְח | cc | and |
| 10 | לְאֻמִּ֓ים | לְאֹם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 15 תַּנְח | dislocated | nations |
| 11 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 10 לְאֻמִּ֓ים | punct | |
| 12 | בָּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 14 אָ֖רֶץ | case | on |
| 13 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 14 אָ֖רֶץ | det | the |
| 14 | אָ֖רֶץ | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 לְאֻמִּ֓ים | nmod | earth |
| 15 | תַּנְח | נָחָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2 | 1 יִֽשְׂמְח֥וּ | conj | you |
| 16 | ֵ֣ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 תַּנְח | obj | guide them |
| 17 | סֶֽלָה | סֶלָה | INTJ | _ | 1 יִֽשְׂמְח֥וּ | parataxis | Selah |
| 18 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 17 סֶֽלָה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִֽשְׂמְחוּ may they rejoice | yiqtol · qal | לְאֻמִּים nations | |||
| ירַנְּנוּ may they sing for joy | yiqtol · piel | לְאֻמִּים nations | |||
| תִשְׁפֹּט you judge | yiqtol · qal | עַמִּים peoples | |||
| תַּנְח you | yiqtol · hiphil | ֵם guide them |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
יֶחְדוּן וִידוּצוּן אוּמַיָא אֲרוּם תָּדֵין עַמַיָא בְּתִירוּצָא וְאוּמַיָא בְּאַרְעָא תַדְבְּרִינוּן לְעַלְמִין:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1005.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.67.5/