Psalms 68:31 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, one, Jerusalem, peoples · What happens: rebuke, submit, scatter, delight · To what, where: wild beast, Jerusalem, peoples, war

This is Psalms 68:31 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, one, Jerusalem, peoples — and what happens in the verse to wild beast, Jerusalem, peoples, war, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

גְּעַ֨ר חַיַּ֪ת קָנֶ֡ה עֲדַ֤ת אַבִּירִ֨ים ׀ בְּעֶגְלֵ֬י עַמִּ֗ים מִתְרַפֵּ֥ס בְּרַצֵּי־כָ֑סֶף בִּזַּ֥ר עַ֝מִּ֗ים קְרָב֥וֹת יֶחְפָּֽצוּ׃

Rebuke the wild beast of the reeds, the multitude of the bulls, with the calves of the peoples, every one submitting himself with pieces of silver; He hath scattered the peoples that delight in war!

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

command

act

request

voice

character

speech

inside a quote begun earlier

negation

no

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

נְזוֹף בְּמַשִׁרְיַת חַיָבִין תְּרַע יַתְהוֹן הֵיךְ קַנְיָא כְּנִישַׁת גִבָּרִין דְמִתְרַחֲצִין בְּעֶגְלַיָא טַעֲוַת עַמַיָא רְעוּתֵיהּ בְּעַמָא דִי מִתְעַסְקִין בִּרְעוּתָא בְּאוֹרַיְתָא דִזְקִיקָא מִן סִימָא בַּדַר עַמַיָא דִלְאַגָחָא קְרָבָא צָבִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. Rebuke the wild beast of the reeds, the multitude of the bulls, with the calves of the peoples, every one submitting himself with pieces of silver; He hath scattered the peoples that delight in war!

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.68.31/