Psalms 71:18 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, I, one · What happens: not forsake, declare, be · To what, where: me, strength

This is Psalms 71:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, one — and what happens in the verse to me, strength, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְגַ֤ם עַד־זִקְנָ֨ה ׀ וְשֵׂיבָה֮ אֱלֹהִ֪ים אַֽל־תַּעַ֫זְבֵ֥נִי עַד־אַגִּ֣יד זְרוֹעֲךָ֣ לְד֑וֹר לְכָל־יָ֝ב֗וֹא גְּבוּרָתֶֽךָ׃

And even unto old age and hoary hairs, O God, forsake me not; until I have declared Thy strength unto the next generation, Thy might to every one that is to come.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אֱלֹהִ֪ים	cc	and
2	גַ֤ם	גַּם	ADV	_	8 אֱלֹהִ֪ים	advmod	also
3	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	4 זִקְנָ֨ה	case	until
4	זִקְנָ֨ה	זִקְנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 תַּעַ֫זְב	obl	old age
5	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	4 זִקְנָ֨ה	punct
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 שֵׂיבָה֮	cc	and
7	שֵׂיבָה֮	שֵׂיבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 זִקְנָ֨ה	conj	grey hair
8	אֱלֹהִ֪ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	root	root	O God
9	אַֽל־	אַל	ADV	_	10 תַּעַ֫זְב	advmod	do not
10	תַּעַ֫זְב	עָזַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	8 אֱלֹהִ֪ים	parataxis	forsake
11	ֵ֥נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 תַּעַ֫זְב	obj	me
12	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	13 אַגִּ֣יד	case	until
13	אַגִּ֣יד	נָגַד	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	8 אֱלֹהִ֪ים	parataxis	I will declare
14	זְרוֹע	זְרוֹעַ	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 אַגִּ֣יד	obj	strength
15	ֲךָ֣	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 זְרוֹע	nmod:poss	your
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 ד֑וֹר	case	to
17	ד֑וֹר	דּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 אַגִּ֣יד	obl	a generation
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 כָל־	case	to
19	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 אַגִּ֣יד	parataxis	every
20	יָ֝ב֗וֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	19 כָל־	acl	[one who] he will come
21	גְּבוּרָת	גְּבוּרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	19 כָל־	obj	might
22	ֶֽךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	21 גְּבוּרָת	nmod:poss	your
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 ֶֽךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not תַּעַזְב forsake	jussive · qal	אֱלֹהִים O God	ֵנִי me
אַגִּיד I will declare	yiqtol · hiphil	זְרוֹע strength
יָבוֹא [one who] he will come	yiqtol · qal	כָל־ every

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וּלְחוֹד עַד זִקְנָא וְסֵיבוּתָא אֱלָהָא לָא תִשְׁבּוֹק יָתִי עַד דַאֲתַנֵי תְּקוֹף אֶדְרְעָךְ לְדָר דָרֵי לְכָל דִי יֵיתִי כֹּחַ גְבוּרְתָּךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And even unto old age and hoary hairs, O God, forsake me not; until I have declared Thy strength unto the next generation, Thy might to every one that is to come.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1105.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.71.18/