Psalms 76:12 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: you, all · What happens: vow, pay, let, be, bring, fear · To what, where: presents
This is Psalms 76:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, all — and what happens in the verse to presents, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
נִֽדֲר֣וּ וְשַׁלְּמוּ֮ לַיהוָ֪ה אֱֽלֹהֵ֫יכֶ֥ם כָּל־סְבִיבָ֑יו יוֹבִ֥ילוּ שַׁ֝֗י לַמּוֹרָֽא׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | נִֽדֲר֣וּ | נָדַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | root | root | make vows |
| 2 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 3 שַׁלְּמוּ֮ | cc | and |
| 3 | שַׁלְּמוּ֮ | שָׁלֵם | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2 | 1 נִֽדֲר֣וּ | conj | pay [them] |
| 4 | לַ | לְ | ADP | _ | 5 יהוָ֪ה | case | to |
| 5 | יהוָ֪ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 3 שַׁלְּמוּ֮ | obl | Yahweh |
| 6 | אֱֽלֹהֵ֫י | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 5 יהוָ֪ה | appos | God |
| 7 | כֶ֥ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 אֱֽלֹהֵ֫י | nmod:poss | your |
| 8 | כָּל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 11 יוֹבִ֥ילוּ | nsubj | all |
| 9 | סְבִיבָ֑י | סָבִיב | ADV | Number=Plur | 8 כָּל־ | compound:smixut | [those] around |
| 10 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 סְבִיבָ֑י | nmod:poss | him |
| 11 | יוֹבִ֥ילוּ | יָבַל | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3 | 1 נִֽדֲר֣וּ | parataxis | let them bring |
| 12 | שַׁ֝֗י | שַׁי | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 11 יוֹבִ֥ילוּ | obj | a gift |
| 13 | לַ | לְ | ADP | _ | 15 מּוֹרָֽא | case | to |
| 14 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 15 מּוֹרָֽא | det | the |
| 15 | מּוֹרָֽא | מוֹרָא | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 11 יוֹבִ֥ילוּ | obl | fear |
| 16 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 15 מּוֹרָֽא | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| נִֽדֲרוּ make vows | imperative · qal | ||||
| שַׁלְּמוּ pay [them] | imperative · piel | ||||
| יוֹבִילוּ let them bring | yiqtol · hiphil | שַׁי a gift | סְבִיבָי [those] around |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
נְדַרוּ נִדְרִין וְשַׁלִימוּ קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָכוֹן כָּל דְיָתְבִין חֲזוֹר חֲזוֹר לְמַקְדְשֵׁיהּ יַיְתוּן קוּרְבְּנַיָא לְבֵית מִקְדָשׁ דְּחִיל:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1205.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.76.12/