Psalms 76:6 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: stout hearted, hearted, none · What happens: be, sleep, find · To what, where: sleep, hands
This is Psalms 76:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — stout hearted, hearted, none — and what happens in the verse to sleep, hands, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אֶשְׁתּוֹלְל֨וּ ׀ אַבִּ֣ירֵי לֵ֭ב נָמ֣וּ שְׁנָתָ֑ם וְלֹא־מָצְא֖וּ כָל־אַנְשֵׁי־חַ֣יִל יְדֵיהֶֽם׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אֶשְׁתּוֹלְל֨וּ | שָׁלַל | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=HITHPOLEL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they were plundered |
| 2 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 1 אֶשְׁתּוֹלְל֨וּ | punct | |
| 3 | אַבִּ֣ירֵי | אַבִּיר | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 1 אֶשְׁתּוֹלְל֨וּ | nsubj | [people] mighty |
| 4 | לֵ֭ב | לֵב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 אַבִּ֣ירֵי | compound:smixut | of heart |
| 5 | נָמ֣וּ | נוּם | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 1 אֶשְׁתּוֹלְל֨וּ | parataxis | they slumbered |
| 6 | שְׁנָת | שֵׁנָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 5 נָמ֣וּ | obj | sleep |
| 7 | ָ֑ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 שְׁנָת | nmod:poss | their |
| 8 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 מָצְא֖וּ | cc | and |
| 9 | לֹא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 10 מָצְא֖וּ | advmod | not |
| 10 | מָצְא֖וּ | מָצָא | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 1 אֶשְׁתּוֹלְל֨וּ | conj | they found |
| 11 | כָל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 10 מָצְא֖וּ | nsubj | all |
| 12 | אַנְשֵׁי־ | אִישׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 11 כָל־ | compound:smixut | [the] men |
| 13 | חַ֣יִל | חַיִל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 12 אַנְשֵׁי־ | compound:smixut | of strength |
| 14 | יְדֵי | יָד | NOUN | Number=Dual | 10 מָצְא֖וּ | obj | hands |
| 15 | הֶֽם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 יְדֵי | nmod:poss | their |
| 16 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 15 הֶֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| אֶשְׁתּוֹלְלוּ they were plundered | qatal · hithpolel | אַבִּירֵי [people] mighty | |||
| נָמוּ they slumbered | qatal · qal | אַבִּירֵי [people] mighty | שְׁנָת sleep | ||
| not מָצְאוּ they found | qatal · qal | אַנְשֵׁי־ [the] men | יְדֵי hands |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אַשְׁלִחוּן מֵעִלַוֵיהוֹן זְיָנֵי קְרָבָא גִבָּרֵי לִבָּא אִתְנַמְנַמוּ בְּשִׁנְתְּהוֹן וְלָא סַפִּיקוּ כָּל גַבְרֵי חֵילָא לְמֵחַד זְיָנֵיהוֹן בִּידֵיהוֹן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1199.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.76.6/