Psalms 78:4 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: We, Asaph · What happens: not hide, tell, come, do, praise, work · To what, where: praises, generation, wondrous works, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 78:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — We, Asaph — and what happens in the verse to praises, generation, wondrous works, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לֹ֤א נְכַחֵ֨ד ׀ מִבְּנֵיהֶ֗ם לְד֥וֹר אַחֲר֗וֹן מְֽ֭סַפְּרִים תְּהִלּ֣וֹת יְהוָ֑ה וֶעֱזוּז֥וֹ וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָֽׂה׃

We will not hide from their children, telling to the generation to come the praises of the LORD, and His strength, and His wondrous works that He hath done.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לֹ֤א	לֹא	ADV	_	2 נְכַחֵ֨ד	advmod	not
2	נְכַחֵ֨ד	כָּחַד	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=1	root	root	we will hide
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	2 נְכַחֵ֨ד	punct
4	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	5 בְּנֵי	case	from
5	בְּנֵי	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 נְכַחֵ֨ד	obl	descendants
6	הֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 בְּנֵי	nmod:poss	their
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	8 ד֥וֹר	case	to
8	ד֥וֹר	דּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 מְֽ֭סַפְּרִים	obl	a generation
9	אַחֲר֗וֹן	אַחֲרוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 ד֥וֹר	amod	later
10	מְֽ֭סַפְּרִים	סָפַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur	2 נְכַחֵ֨ד	parataxis	[we will] recount
11	תְּהִלּ֣וֹת	תְּהִלָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	10 מְֽ֭סַפְּרִים	obj	the praises
12	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	11 תְּהִלּ֣וֹת	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
13	וֶ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 עֱזוּז	cc	and
14	עֱזוּז	עֱזוּז	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 תְּהִלּ֣וֹת	conj	might
15	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 עֱזוּז	nmod:poss	his
16	וְ֝	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗י	cc	and
17	נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗י	פָּלָא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur	11 תְּהִלּ֣וֹת	conj	wonders
18	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗י	nmod:poss	his
19	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	20 עָשָֽׂה	mark	which
20	עָשָֽׂה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	17 נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗י	acl:relcl	he has done
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 עָשָֽׂה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not נְכַחֵד we will hide	yiqtol · piel
מְֽסַפְּרִים [we will] recount	participle active · piel		תְּהִלּוֹת the praises + עֱזוּז might + נִפְלְאוֹתָי wonders
עָשָֽׂה he has done	qatal · qal	יְהוָה of Yahweh	נִפְלְאוֹתָי wonders

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

לָא נְכַסֵי מִבְּנֵיהוֹן לְדָר בַּתְרַי מִשְׁתָּעֲיָן תֻּשְׁבְּחָתָא דַייָ וְעַשְׁנֵיהּ וּפְרִישְׁוָתֵיהּ דִי עֲבַד:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

We will not hide from their children, telling to the generation to come the praises of the LORD, and His strength, and His wondrous works that He hath done.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1231.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.78.4/