Psalms 79:6 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, nations, kingdoms, Thy · What happens: pour out, not know, not call, name · To what, where: wrath, Thee · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 79:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, nations, kingdoms, Thy — and what happens in the verse to wrath, Thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שְׁפֹ֤ךְ חֲמָתְךָ֨ אֶֽל־הַגּוֹיִם֮ אֲשֶׁ֪ר לֹא־יְדָ֫ע֥וּךָ וְעַ֥ל מַמְלָכ֑וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּ֝שִׁמְךָ֗ לֹ֣א קָרָֽאוּ׃

Pour out Thy wrath upon the nations that know Thee not, and upon the kingdoms that call not upon Thy name.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	שְׁפֹ֤ךְ	שָׁפַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	pour out
2	חֲמָת	חֵמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	1 שְׁפֹ֤ךְ	obj	anger
3	ְךָ֨	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 חֲמָת	nmod:poss	your
4	אֶֽל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 גּוֹיִם֮	case	against
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 גּוֹיִם֮	det	the
6	גּוֹיִם֮	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 שְׁפֹ֤ךְ	obl	nations
7	אֲשֶׁ֪ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	9 יְדָ֫ע֥וּ	mark	which
8	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	9 יְדָ֫ע֥וּ	advmod	not
9	יְדָ֫ע֥וּ	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	6 גּוֹיִם֮	acl:relcl	they
10	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 יְדָ֫ע֥וּ	obj	know you
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 מַמְלָכ֑וֹת	cc	and
12	עַ֥ל	עַל	ADP	_	13 מַמְלָכ֑וֹת	case	on
13	מַמְלָכ֑וֹת	מַמְלָכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	6 גּוֹיִם֮	conj	kingdoms
14	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	19 קָרָֽאוּ	mark	which
15	בְּ֝	בְּ	ADP	_	16 שִׁמ	case	on
16	שִׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 קָרָֽאוּ	obl	name
17	ְךָ֗	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 שִׁמ	nmod:poss	your
18	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	19 קָרָֽאוּ	advmod	not
19	קָרָֽאוּ	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	13 מַמְלָכ֑וֹת	acl:relcl	they call
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 קָרָֽאוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שְׁפֹךְ pour out	imperative · qal		חֲמָת anger
not יְדָעוּ they	qatal · qal	גּוֹיִם nations	ךָ know you
not קָרָֽאוּ they call	qatal · qal	מַמְלָכוֹת kingdoms

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

שְׁדֵי חֵמְתָךְ עַל פַּלְחֵי כוֹכְבַיָא דְלָא חַכִּימוּ יָתָךְ וְעַל מַלְכְּוָתָא דְכַשְׂדָאֵי דִי בִשְׁמָךְ לָא צַלִיאוּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Pour out Thy wrath upon the nations that know Thee not, and upon the kingdoms that call not upon Thy name.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1305.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.79.6/