Psalms 79:8 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, compassions · What happens: not remember, let, come, meet, bring · To what, where: iniquities, compassions, us, we

This is Psalms 79:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, compassions — and what happens in the verse to iniquities, compassions, us, we, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַֽל־תִּזְכָּר־לָנוּ֮ עֲוֺנֹ֪ת רִאשֹׁ֫נִ֥ים מַ֭הֵר יְקַדְּמ֣וּנוּ רַחֲמֶ֑יךָ כִּ֖י דַלּ֣וֹנוּ מְאֹֽד׃

Remember not against us the iniquities of our forefathers; let Thy compassions speedily come to meet us; for we are brought very low.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אַֽל־	אַל	ADV	_	2 תִּזְכָּר־	advmod	do not
2	תִּזְכָּר־	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	remember
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ָנוּ֮	case	to
4	ָנוּ֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 תִּזְכָּר־	obl	us
5	עֲוֺנֹ֪ת	עָוֺן	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 תִּזְכָּר־	obj	[the] iniquities
6	רִאשֹׁ֫נִ֥ים	רִאשׁוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 עֲוֺנֹ֪ת	amod	of [the] forefathers
7	מַ֭הֵר	מַהֵר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	8 יְקַדְּמ֣וּ	obl:npmod	quickly
8	יְקַדְּמ֣וּ	קָדַם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	2 תִּזְכָּר־	parataxis	may
9	נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 יְקַדְּמ֣וּ	obj	they come to meet us
10	רַחֲמֶ֑י	רַחֲמִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 יְקַדְּמ֣וּ	nsubj	compassion(s)
11	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 רַחֲמֶ֑י	nmod:poss	your
12	כִּ֖י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	13 דַלּ֣וֹנוּ	mark	(dm)
13	דַלּ֣וֹנוּ	דָּלַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=1	2 תִּזְכָּר־	advcl	we have become low
14	מְאֹֽד	מְאֹד	ADV	_	13 דַלּ֣וֹנוּ	advmod	exceedingly
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 מְאֹֽד	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not תִּזְכָּר־ remember	jussive · qal		עֲוֺנֹת [the] iniquities
יְקַדְּמוּ may	yiqtol · piel	רַחֲמֶי compassion(s)	נוּ they come to meet us
דַלּוֹנוּ we have become low	qatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

לָא תִדְכַּר לָנָא עַוְיָן דְמִן שֵׁרוּיָא בְּסַרְהוֹבְיָא יְקַדְמוּ לָךְ טַבְוָתָךְ אֲרוּם אִתְמַסְכַּנְנָא לַחֲדָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Remember not against us the iniquities of our forefathers; let Thy compassions speedily come to meet us; for we are brought very low.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1307.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.79.8/