Psalms 80:10 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: Thou, it · What happens: clear, take, fill · To what, where: place, deep root, land

This is Psalms 80:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, it — and what happens in the verse to place, deep root, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

פִּנִּ֥יתָ לְפָנֶ֑יהָ וַתַּשְׁרֵ֥שׁ שָׁ֝רָשֶׁ֗יהָ וַתְּמַלֵּא־אָֽרֶץ׃

Thou didst clear a place before it, and it took deep root, and filled the land.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	פִּנִּ֥יתָ	פָּנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you made clear
2	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	3 פָנֶ֑י	case	before
3	פָנֶ֑י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 פִּנִּ֥יתָ	obl
4	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 פָנֶ֑י	nmod:poss	it
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 תַּשְׁרֵ֥שׁ	cc	and
6	תַּשְׁרֵ֥שׁ	שָׁרַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	1 פִּנִּ֥יתָ	conj	it took root
7	שָׁ֝רָשֶׁ֗י	שֹׁרֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 תַּשְׁרֵ֥שׁ	obj	roots
8	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 שָׁ֝רָשֶׁ֗י	nmod:poss	its
9	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 תְּמַלֵּא־	cc	and
10	תְּמַלֵּא־	מָלֵא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	1 פִּנִּ֥יתָ	conj	it filled
11	אָֽרֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 תְּמַלֵּא־	obj	[the] land
12	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	11 אָֽרֶץ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
פִּנִּיתָ you made clear	qatal · piel
תַּשְׁרֵשׁ it took root	wayyiqtol · hiphil	שָׁרָשֶׁי roots
תְּמַלֵּא־ it filled	wayyiqtol · piel		אָֽרֶץ [the] land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

פָּנִיתָא מִן קֳדָמֵיהוֹן כְּנַעֲנָאֵי וְשֵׁרָשְׁתָּא שׁוֹרָשֵׁיהוֹן וּמַלְאַת אַרְעָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thou didst clear a place before it, and it took deep root, and filled the land.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1322.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.80.10/