Psalms 81:4 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: you · What happens: blow · To what, where: horn, new moon
This is Psalms 81:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you — and what happens in the verse to horn, new moon, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
תִּקְע֣וּ בַחֹ֣דֶשׁ שׁוֹפָ֑ר בַּ֝כֵּ֗סֶה לְי֣וֹם חַגֵּֽנוּ׃
Blow the horn at the new moon, at the full moon for our feast-day.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | תִּקְע֣וּ | תָּקַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | root | root | blow |
| 2 | בַ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 4 חֹ֣דֶשׁ | case | at |
| 3 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 4 חֹ֣דֶשׁ | det | the new |
| 4 | חֹ֣דֶשׁ | חֹדֶשׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 תִּקְע֣וּ | obl | moon |
| 5 | שׁוֹפָ֑ר | שֹׁופָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 תִּקְע֣וּ | obj | a ram's horn |
| 6 | בַּ֝ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 8 כֵּ֗סֶה | case | at |
| 7 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 8 כֵּ֗סֶה | det | the full |
| 8 | כֵּ֗סֶה | כֶּסֶא | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 תִּקְע֣וּ | parataxis | moon |
| 9 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 10 י֣וֹם | case | to |
| 10 | י֣וֹם | יוֹם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 כֵּ֗סֶה | obl | the day |
| 11 | חַגּ | חַג | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 10 י֣וֹם | compound:smixut | our festival |
| 12 | ֵֽנוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 חַגּ | nmod:poss | our |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 ֵֽנוּ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תִּקְעוּ blow | imperative · qal | שׁוֹפָר a ram's horn |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
תְּקַעוּ בְּיַרְחָא דְתִשְׁרֵי שׁוֹפְרָא בְּיַרְחָא דְמִתְכַּסֵי יוֹמֵי חַגַיָא דִילָנָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1336.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.81.4/