Psalms 85:10 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: salvation, glory, God · What happens: be, fear, dwell, salve · To what, where: God, land
This is Psalms 85:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — salvation, glory, God — and what happens in the verse to God, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אַ֤ךְ ׀ קָר֣וֹב לִירֵאָ֣יו יִשְׁע֑וֹ לִשְׁכֹּ֖ן כָּב֣וֹד בְּאַרְצֵֽנוּ׃
Surely His salvation is nigh them that fear Him; that glory may dwell in our land.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אַ֤ךְ | אַךְ | ADV | _ | 3 קָר֣וֹב | advmod | surely |
| 2 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 1 אַ֤ךְ | punct | |
| 3 | קָר֣וֹב | קָרֹוב | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | root | root | [is] near |
| 4 | לִ | לְ | ADP | _ | 5 ירֵאָ֣י | case | to [those] |
| 5 | ירֵאָ֣י | יָרֵא | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 קָר֣וֹב | obl | fearing |
| 6 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 ירֵאָ֣י | nmod:poss | him |
| 7 | יִשְׁע | יֵשַׁע | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 קָר֣וֹב | nsubj | salvation |
| 8 | ֑וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 יִשְׁע | nmod:poss | his |
| 9 | לִ | לְ | ADP | _ | 10 שְׁכֹּ֖ן | case | to |
| 10 | שְׁכֹּ֖ן | שָׁכַן | VERB | HebBinyan=QAL | 3 קָר֣וֹב | advcl | dwell |
| 11 | כָּב֣וֹד | כָּבוֹד | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 שְׁכֹּ֖ן | nsubj | glory |
| 12 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 13 אַרְצ | case | in |
| 13 | אַרְצ | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 שְׁכֹּ֖ן | obl | land |
| 14 | ֵֽנוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 אַרְצ | nmod:poss | our |
| 15 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 14 ֵֽנוּ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| שְׁכֹּן dwell | infinitive construct · qal | כָּבוֹד glory |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
בְּרַם קָרִיב לְדָחֲלִין מִנֵיהּ פּוּרְקָנֵיהּ לְאַשְׁרָאָה יְקָרָא בְּאַרְעָנָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1399.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.85.10/