Psalms 89:33 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: I, children · What happens: visit, transgress · To what, where: transgression
This is Psalms 89:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, children — and what happens in the verse to transgression, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וּפָקַדְתִּ֣י בְשֵׁ֣בֶט פִּשְׁעָ֑ם וּבִנְגָעִ֥ים עֲוֺנָֽם׃
Then will I visit their transgression with the rod, and their iniquity with strokes.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 פָקַדְתִּ֣י | cc | and |
| 2 | פָקַדְתִּ֣י | פָּקַד | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I will punish |
| 3 | בְ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 4 שֵׁ֣בֶט | case | with |
| 4 | שֵׁ֣בֶט | שֵׁבֶט | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 פָקַדְתִּ֣י | obl | a rod |
| 5 | פִּשְׁע | פֶּשַׁע | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 פָקַדְתִּ֣י | obj | transgression |
| 6 | ָ֑ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 פִּשְׁע | nmod:poss | their |
| 7 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 9 נְגָעִ֥ים | cc | and |
| 8 | בִ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 9 נְגָעִ֥ים | case | with |
| 9 | נְגָעִ֥ים | נֶגַע | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 פָקַדְתִּ֣י | conj | plagues |
| 10 | עֲוֺנ | עָוֺן | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 נְגָעִ֥ים | obj | iniquity |
| 11 | ָֽם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 עֲוֺנ | nmod:poss | their |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 ָֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| פָקַדְתִּי I will punish | weqatal · qal | פִּשְׁע transgression |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
וְאַסְעַר עַל יְדֵיהוֹן דְשִׁבְטָא דְרַשִׁיעִין מְרָדֵיהוֹן וּבְמַזִיקַיָא בְמַכְתָּשִׁין לְהוֹן עִוָיָתְהוֹן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1479.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.89.33/