Psalms 89:8 תְּהִלִּים
What happens: be
This is Psalms 89:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אֵ֣ל נַ֭עֲרָץ בְּסוֹד־קְדֹשִׁ֣ים רַבָּ֑ה וְ֝נוֹרָ֗א עַל־כָּל־סְבִיבָֽיו׃
A God dreaded in the great council of the holy ones, and feared of all them that are about Him?
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אֵ֣ל | אֵל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 נַ֭עֲרָץ | nsubj | God |
| 2 | נַ֭עֲרָץ | עָרַץ | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing | root | root | [is] awesome |
| 3 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 4 סוֹד־ | case | in [the] |
| 4 | סוֹד־ | סוֹד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 נַ֭עֲרָץ | obl | council |
| 5 | קְדֹשִׁ֣ים | קָדוֹשׁ | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 4 סוֹד־ | compound:smixut | of [the] holy [ones] |
| 6 | רַבָּ֑ה | רַב | ADJ | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 2 נַ֭עֲרָץ | advmod | much |
| 7 | וְ֝ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 נוֹרָ֗א | cc | and |
| 8 | נוֹרָ֗א | יָרֵא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing | 2 נַ֭עֲרָץ | conj | [he is] to be feared |
| 9 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 10 כָּל־ | case | above |
| 10 | כָּל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 נוֹרָ֗א | obl | all |
| 11 | סְבִיבָֽי | סָבִיב | ADV | Number=Plur | 10 כָּל־ | compound:smixut | [those] around |
| 12 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 סְבִיבָֽי | nmod:poss | him |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 ו | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| נַעֲרָץ [is] awesome | participle active · niphal | אֵל God | |||
| נוֹרָא [he is] to be feared | participle active · niphal | אֵל God |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אֱלָהָא תַקִיפָא בְּרָזֵיהוֹן דְקַדִישִׁין יָתֵיב עַל כּוּרְסֵי יְקָרָא וְרַבָּא וּדְחִיל עַל כָּל מַלְאֲכַיָא דְקָיְמִין חֲזוֹר חֲזוֹר לֵיהּ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1454.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.89.8/