Psalms 95:5 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: sea, King, hands · What happens: be, make, form · To what, where: King, sea, dry land
This is Psalms 95:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sea, King, hands — and what happens in the verse to King, sea, dry land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אֲשֶׁר־ל֣וֹ הַ֭יָּם וְה֣וּא עָשָׂ֑הוּ וְ֝יַבֶּ֗שֶׁת יָדָ֥יו יָצָֽרוּ׃
The sea is His, and He made it; and His hands formed the dry land.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אֲשֶׁר־ | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 3 ֣וֹ | mark | whom |
| 2 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 3 ֣וֹ | case | [belongs] to |
| 3 | ֣וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | root | root | him |
| 4 | הַ֭ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 5 יָּם | det | the |
| 5 | יָּם | יָם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 ֣וֹ | nsubj | sea |
| 6 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 עָשׂ | cc | and |
| 7 | ה֣וּא | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 עָשׂ | nsubj | he |
| 8 | עָשׂ | עָשָׂה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 3 ֣וֹ | conj | he |
| 9 | ָ֑הוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 עָשׂ | obj | made it |
| 10 | וְ֝ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 14 יָצָֽרוּ | cc | and [the] |
| 11 | יַבֶּ֗שֶׁת | יַבֶּשֶׁת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 14 יָצָֽרוּ | obj | dry land |
| 12 | יָדָ֥י | יָד | NOUN | Number=Dual | 14 יָצָֽרוּ | nsubj | hands |
| 13 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 יָדָ֥י | nmod:poss | his |
| 14 | יָצָֽרוּ | יָצַר | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 3 ֣וֹ | conj | they formed |
| 15 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 14 יָצָֽרוּ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| עָשׂ he | qatal · qal | הוּא he | ָהוּ made it | ||
| יָצָֽרוּ they formed | qatal · qal | יָדָי hands | יַבֶּשֶׁת dry land |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
דִי לֵיהּ יַמָא וְהוּא עֲבַד יָתֵיהּ וְיַבֶּשְׁתָּא אַיְדוֹ בְרִיאוּ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1581.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.95.5/