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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 98 / 98:1

Psalms 98:1 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, He, right hand · What happens: sing, do, wrought · To what, where: new song, marvellous things, salvation

This is Psalms 98:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, He, right hand — and what happens in the verse to new song, marvellous things, salvation, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מִזְמ֡וֹרשִׁ֤ירוּ לַֽיהוָ֨ה ׀ שִׁ֣יר חָ֭דָשׁ כִּֽי־נִפְלָא֣וֹת עָשָׂ֑ה הוֹשִֽׁיעָה־לּ֥וֹ יְ֝מִינ֗וֹ וּזְר֥וֹעַ קָדְשֽׁוֹ׃

O sing unto the LORD a new song; for He hath done marvellous things; His right hand, and His holy arm, hath wrought salvation for Him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

parataxiscaseoblpunctobjamodmarkobjadvclparataxiscaseoblnsubjnmod:possccconjcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootמִזְמוֹרNOUNa psalmשִׁירוּVERBsingלַֽADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahweh׀PUNCTשִׁירNOUNa songחָדָשׁADJnewכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)נִפְלָאוֹתVERBwondersעָשָׂהVERBhe has doneהוֹשִֽׁיעָה־VERBit has given victoryלּADPtoוֹPRONhimיְמִינNOUNhandוֹPRONhis rightוּCCONJandזְרוֹעַNOUNthe armקָדְשׁNOUNhis holinessֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1מִזְמ֡וֹרמִזְמוֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootroota psalm
2שִׁ֤ירוּשִׁירVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=21 מִזְמ֡וֹרparataxissing
3לַֽלְADP_4 יהוָ֨הcaseto
4יהוָ֨היהוהPROPN_2 שִׁ֤ירוּoblYahweh
5׀׀PUNCT_4 יהוָ֨הpunct
6שִׁ֣ירשִׁירNOUNNumber=Sing2 שִׁ֤ירוּobja song
7חָ֭דָשׁחָדָשׁADJGender=Masc Number=Sing6 שִׁ֣ירamodnew
8כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_10 עָשָׂ֑הmark(dm)
9נִפְלָא֣וֹתפָּלָאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur10 עָשָׂ֑הobjwonders
10עָשָׂ֑העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 מִזְמ֡וֹרadvclhe has done
11הוֹשִֽׁיעָה־יָשַׁעVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=31 מִזְמ֡וֹרparataxisit has given victory
12לּלְADP_13 ֥וֹcaseto
13֥וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 הוֹשִֽׁיעָה־oblhim
14יְ֝מִיניָמִיןNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 הוֹשִֽׁיעָה־nsubjhand
15֗וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 יְ֝מִינnmod:posshis right
16וּוְCCONJ_17 זְר֥וֹעַccand
17זְר֥וֹעַזְרוֹעַNOUNNumber=Sing14 יְ֝מִינconjthe arm
18קָדְשׁקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 זְר֥וֹעַcompound:smixuthis holiness
19ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 קָדְשׁnmod:posshis
20׃׃PUNCT_19 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שִׁירוּ singimperative · qalשִׁיר a song
עָשָׂה he has doneqatal · qalיהוָה Yahwehנִפְלָאוֹת wonders
הוֹשִֽׁיעָה־ it has given victoryqatal · hiphilיְמִינ hand + זְרוֹעַ the arm

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

תוּשְׁבְּחַת נְבוּאָה שַׁבַּחוּ קֳדָם יְיָ שְׁבַח חֲדָת אֲרוּם פְּרִישָׁן עֲבַד פְּרִיקַת לֵיהּ יְמִינֵיהּ וְאֶדְרַע שְׁכִינַת קוּדְשֵׁיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. O sing unto the LORD a new song; for He hath done marvellous things; His right hand, and His holy arm, hath wrought salvation for Him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1613.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.98.1/