Ruth 2:1 רוּת

Who acts: Naomi, name, Elimelech · What happens: have, be, name · To what, where: kinsman, Boaz

This is Ruth 2:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Naomi, name, Elimelech — and what happens in the verse to kinsman, Boaz, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 4 chapters of Ruth on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּֽלְנָעֳמִ֞י מוֹדַ֣ע לְאִישָׁ֗הּ אִ֚ישׁ גִּבּ֣וֹר חַ֔יִל מִמִּשְׁפַּ֖חַת אֱלִימֶ֑לֶךְ וּשְׁמ֖וֹ בֹּֽעַז׃

And Naomi had a kinsman of her husband's, a mighty man of valour, of the family of Elimelech, and his name was Boaz.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 נָעֳמִ֞י	cc	and [belonged]
2	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	3 נָעֳמִ֞י	case	to
3	נָעֳמִ֞י	נׇעֳמִי	PROPN	_	root	root	Naomi
4	מוֹדַ֣ע	מֹדָע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 נָעֳמִ֞י	nsubj	a relative
5	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	6 אִישׁ	case	of
6	אִישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 מוֹדַ֣ע	nmod	husband
7	ָ֗הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 אִישׁ	nmod:poss	her
8	אִ֚ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 נָעֳמִ֞י	parataxis	a man
9	גִּבּ֣וֹר	גִּבּוֹר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 אִ֚ישׁ	appos	mighty
10	חַ֔יִל	חַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 גִּבּ֣וֹר	compound:smixut	of wealth
11	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	12 מִּשְׁפַּ֖חַת	case	from
12	מִּשְׁפַּ֖חַת	מִשְׁפַּחַת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 אִ֚ישׁ	nmod	the clan
13	אֱלִימֶ֑לֶךְ	אֱלִימֶלֶךְ	PROPN	_	12 מִּשְׁפַּ֖חַת	compound:smixut	of Elimelech
14	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 בֹּֽעַז	cc	and
15	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 בֹּֽעַז	nsubj	name
16	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
17	בֹּֽעַז	בֹּעַז	PROPN	_	3 נָעֳמִ֞י	conj	[was] Boaz
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 בֹּֽעַז	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

The Targum

וּלְנָעֳמִי אִשְׁתְּמוֹדַע לְגוּבְרַהּ גְּבַר גִּבָּר תַּקִּיף בְּאוֹרָיְתָא מִן יִחוּס אֱלִימֶלֶךְ וּשְׁמֵיהּ בּוֹעַז:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Naomi had a kinsman of her husband's, a mighty man of valour, of the family of Elimelech, and his name was Boaz.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:RUT:22.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/RUT.2.1/