Song of Songs 5:16 שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים

Who acts: mouth, beloved, This · What happens: be · To what, where: beloved, friend

This is Song of Songs 5:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — mouth, beloved, This — and what happens in the verse to beloved, friend, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 8 chapters of Song of Songs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

חִכּוֹ֙ מַֽמְתַקִּ֔ים וְכֻלּ֖וֹ מַחֲּמַדִּ֑יםזֶ֤ה דוֹדִי֙ וְזֶ֣ה רֵעִ֔י בְּנ֖וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

His mouth is most sweet; yea, he is altogether lovely. This is my beloved, and this is my friend, O daughters of Jerusalem.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	חִכּ	חֵךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 מַֽמְתַקִּ֔ים	nsubj	mouth
2	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 חִכּ	nmod:poss	his
3	מַֽמְתַקִּ֔ים	מַמְתַקִּים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	root	root	[is] sweetness(es)
4	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 מַחֲּמַדִּ֑ים	cc	and
5	כֻלּ	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 מַחֲּמַדִּ֑ים	nsubj	all
6	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 כֻלּ	nmod:poss	of him
7	מַחֲּמַדִּ֑ים	מַחְמָד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 מַֽמְתַקִּ֔ים	conj	[is] desirableness(es)
8	זֶ֤ה	זֶה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 דוֹד	nsubj	this
9	דוֹד	דּוֹד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 מַֽמְתַקִּ֔ים	parataxis	lover
10	ִי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 דוֹד	nmod:poss	[is] my
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 רֵע	cc	and
12	זֶ֣ה	זֶה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	13 רֵע	nsubj	this
13	רֵע	רֵעַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 דוֹד	conj	friend
14	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 רֵע	nmod:poss	[is] my
15	בְּנ֖וֹת	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	9 דוֹד	parataxis	O daughters
16	יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	15 בְּנ֖וֹת	compound:smixut	of Jerusalem
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

The Targum

מִלֵּי מוֹרִיגוֹי מְתִיקָן כְּדוּבְשָׁא וְכָל פִּקּוֹדוֹי רַגִּיגָן עַל חַכִּימוֹי מִדְּהַב וּכְסַף דֵּין הוּא תּוּשְׁבַּחְתֵּיהּ דֶּאֱלָהִי רְחִימִי וְדֵין הוּא תְּקוֹף חוּסְנֵיהּ דְּמָרֵי חַבִּיבִי נְבִיַּיָּא דְּמִתְנַבְּאִין בִּירוּשְׁלַם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:SNG:76.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/SNG.5.16/